Triple
T8239945
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Kazan Khanate |
E192508
|
entity |
| Predicate | borderedBy |
P224
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Nogai Horde |
E36721
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Nogai Horde | Statement: [Kazan Khanate, borderedBy, Nogai Horde]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Nogai Horde Context triple: [Kazan Khanate, borderedBy, Nogai Horde]
-
A.
Nogai Horde
chosen
The Nogai Horde was a confederation of Turkic-Mongol nomadic tribes that dominated the steppe north of the Black and Caspian Seas from the late Middle Ages into the early modern period.
-
B.
Golden Horde
The Golden Horde was a powerful Mongol khanate that ruled over much of Eastern Europe and parts of Russia from the 13th to the 15th century, exerting significant political and economic influence on the region.
-
C.
Great Horde
The Great Horde was the late medieval remnant of the Golden Horde, centered on the lower Volga and steppe regions, that persisted as a weakened successor khanate until its decline in the 16th century.
-
D.
Kipchak Khanate
The Kipchak Khanate, better known as the Golden Horde, was a Mongol-ruled khanate that dominated much of the Eurasian steppe and exerted significant influence over medieval Rus' and Eastern Europe.
-
E.
Kipchak-Cuman
Kipchak-Cuman is a branch of the Turkic language family historically associated with the Kipchak and Cuman nomadic peoples of the Eurasian steppes.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca82dc8f148190a2c75a98501a7b91 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:04 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cb783cce5c8190bf116704d2923ade |
completed | March 31, 2026, 7:31 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69cdc6b591d081909e1fb450508197f2 |
completed | April 2, 2026, 1:30 a.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 5:47 p.m.