Triple
T8228641
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Young Italy |
E192233
|
entity |
| Predicate | operatedInPoliticalTerritory |
P10006
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Lombardy–Venetia |
E60741
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Lombardy–Venetia | Statement: [Young Italy, operatedInPoliticalTerritory, Lombardy–Venetia]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lombardy–Venetia Context triple: [Young Italy, operatedInPoliticalTerritory, Lombardy–Venetia]
-
A.
Lombardy–Venetia
chosen
Lombardy–Venetia was a 19th-century crown land of the Austrian Empire in northern Italy, encompassing the regions of Lombardy and Venetia until their unification with the Kingdom of Italy.
-
B.
Duchy of Milan
The Duchy of Milan was a powerful late medieval and Renaissance state in northern Italy, centered on the city of Milan and long contested by major European powers.
-
C.
Kingdom of Lombardy
The Kingdom of Lombardy was a historical state in northern Italy that formed part of the Habsburg-controlled Lombardy–Venetia region during the 19th century.
-
D.
Duchy of Friuli
The Duchy of Friuli was an early medieval Lombard duchy in northeastern Italy that served as a key frontier region and cultural center during the early Middle Ages.
-
E.
Cispadane Republic
The Cispadane Republic was a short-lived Napoleonic client state in northern Italy (1796–1797) that is historically notable for adopting the tricolour that later became the national flag of Italy.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca82db5b90819085d1ad7c2e27bfcc |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:04 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cb780051988190adb47c02e0dcea51 |
completed | March 31, 2026, 7:30 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ce391ff03c8190b10d23163bd0cfb1 |
completed | April 2, 2026, 9:38 a.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 5:46 p.m.