Triple

T8227101
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Picentes E192199 entity
Predicate majorSettlement P316 FINISHED
Object Firmum
Firmum was an important ancient town in Picenum, a region of central Italy along the Adriatic coast in the Roman era.
 E719664 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Firmum | Statement: [Picentes, majorSettlement, Firmum]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Firmum
Context triple: [Picentes, majorSettlement, Firmum]
  • A. Fudam
    Fudam is a coastal village in the Diu district of the Indian union territory of Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu, known for its fishing community and proximity to Diu town.
  • B. Fideuram
    Fideuram is a prominent Italian private banking and wealth management institution operating within the Intesa Sanpaolo banking group.
  • C. Fainall
    Fainall is a central, scheming antagonist in William Congreve’s Restoration comedy "The Way of the World," known for his manipulative and duplicitous nature.
  • D. Faventia
    Faventia is the ancient Roman name for the Italian city of Faenza, historically known as an important settlement in northern Italy.
  • E. Fonyód
    Fonyód is a Hungarian resort town on the southern shore of Lake Balaton, known for its beaches, marinas, and panoramic views of the lake and surrounding hills.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Firmum
Triple: [Picentes, majorSettlement, Firmum]
Generated description
Firmum was an important ancient town in Picenum, a region of central Italy along the Adriatic coast in the Roman era.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Firmum
Target entity description: Firmum was an important ancient town in Picenum, a region of central Italy along the Adriatic coast in the Roman era.
  • A. Fudam
    Fudam is a coastal village in the Diu district of the Indian union territory of Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu, known for its fishing community and proximity to Diu town.
  • B. Fideuram
    Fideuram is a prominent Italian private banking and wealth management institution operating within the Intesa Sanpaolo banking group.
  • C. Fainall
    Fainall is a central, scheming antagonist in William Congreve’s Restoration comedy "The Way of the World," known for his manipulative and duplicitous nature.
  • D. Faventia
    Faventia is the ancient Roman name for the Italian city of Faenza, historically known as an important settlement in northern Italy.
  • E. Fonyód
    Fonyód is a Hungarian resort town on the southern shore of Lake Balaton, known for its beaches, marinas, and panoramic views of the lake and surrounding hills.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca82db5b90819085d1ad7c2e27bfcc completed March 30, 2026, 2:04 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cb77fdcb048190868ea4995b020a37 completed March 31, 2026, 7:30 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ccee140e708190bf07a63fecd08c7f completed April 1, 2026, 10:06 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ccf1bc720081908c4eabf58336318a completed April 1, 2026, 10:21 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69cd05f26f9c8190a3cc00c03c6dda95 completed April 1, 2026, 11:48 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 5:46 p.m.