Triple
T8164034
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Berkley Books |
E190644
|
entity |
| Predicate | foundedBy |
P104
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Frederic Klein
Frederic Klein is an American publisher best known as the founder of the mass-market paperback imprint Berkley Books.
|
E738204
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Frederic Klein | Statement: [Berkley Books, foundedBy, Frederic Klein]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Frederic Klein Context triple: [Berkley Books, foundedBy, Frederic Klein]
-
A.
Arthur Klein
Arthur Klein was the husband of pioneering psychoanalyst Melanie Klein, known primarily in relation to her life and work.
-
B.
Charles Klein
Charles Klein was a prominent early 20th-century American playwright best known for his successful Broadway dramas and melodramas.
-
C.
Jules Eichorn
Jules Eichorn was an American mountaineer and early Sierra Nevada climbing pioneer known for significant first ascents in California.
-
D.
Anthony Kilhoffer
Anthony Kilhoffer is a Grammy-winning American record producer and audio engineer known for his extensive work with artists like Kanye West and other major hip-hop and pop acts.
-
E.
Cyril Ehrlich
Cyril Ehrlich was a British music historian and economist known for his influential studies on the social and economic history of music and musicians.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Frederic Klein Triple: [Berkley Books, foundedBy, Frederic Klein]
Generated description
Frederic Klein is an American publisher best known as the founder of the mass-market paperback imprint Berkley Books.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Frederic Klein Target entity description: Frederic Klein is an American publisher best known as the founder of the mass-market paperback imprint Berkley Books.
-
A.
Arthur Klein
Arthur Klein was the husband of pioneering psychoanalyst Melanie Klein, known primarily in relation to her life and work.
-
B.
Charles Klein
Charles Klein was a prominent early 20th-century American playwright best known for his successful Broadway dramas and melodramas.
-
C.
Jules Eichorn
Jules Eichorn was an American mountaineer and early Sierra Nevada climbing pioneer known for significant first ascents in California.
-
D.
Anthony Kilhoffer
Anthony Kilhoffer is a Grammy-winning American record producer and audio engineer known for his extensive work with artists like Kanye West and other major hip-hop and pop acts.
-
E.
Cyril Ehrlich
Cyril Ehrlich was a British music historian and economist known for his influential studies on the social and economic history of music and musicians.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca82c0ef14819083713f4473dd847c |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:03 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cb4664fef881908b0dc7b158aca398 |
completed | March 31, 2026, 3:58 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ce4d731b248190a440e1289e655b74 |
completed | April 2, 2026, 11:05 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ce4f556a408190b404481a32b2457b |
completed | April 2, 2026, 11:13 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ce503737a4819083ebf9f410eac826 |
completed | April 2, 2026, 11:17 a.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 5:38 p.m.