Triple

T8108481
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Aaron T. Beck E189284 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object Cognitive Therapy of Depression
Cognitive Therapy of Depression is a seminal 1979 clinical psychology book by Aaron T. Beck and colleagues that systematically presents the principles and methods of cognitive therapy for treating depressive disorders.
E715595 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Cognitive Therapy of Depression | Statement: [Aaron T. Beck, notableWork, Cognitive Therapy of Depression]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cognitive Therapy of Depression
Context triple: [Aaron T. Beck, notableWork, Cognitive Therapy of Depression]
  • A. Cognitive Therapy of Personality Disorders
    Cognitive Therapy of Personality Disorders is a seminal clinical psychology book that outlines Aaron T. Beck’s cognitive-behavioral approach to understanding and treating personality disorders.
  • B. Helplessness: On Depression, Development, and Death
    Helplessness: On Depression, Development, and Death is a seminal psychology book by Martin Seligman that explores how perceived lack of control contributes to depression, development, and responses to trauma and mortality.
  • C. Center for Cognitive Therapy at the University of Pennsylvania
    The Center for Cognitive Therapy at the University of Pennsylvania is a pioneering clinical and research institution specializing in cognitive therapy and cognitive-behavioral treatments for psychological disorders.
  • D. Die Krise der Psychologie
    Die Krise der Psychologie is a seminal work by Karl Bühler that critically examines the theoretical foundations and methodological problems of early 20th-century psychology.
  • E. The Elasticity of Psycho-Analytic Technique
    The Elasticity of Psycho-Analytic Technique is a seminal psychoanalytic paper by Sándor Ferenczi that explores the need for flexibility and adaptability in the analyst’s method and therapeutic stance.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Cognitive Therapy of Depression
Triple: [Aaron T. Beck, notableWork, Cognitive Therapy of Depression]
Generated description
Cognitive Therapy of Depression is a seminal 1979 clinical psychology book by Aaron T. Beck and colleagues that systematically presents the principles and methods of cognitive therapy for treating depressive disorders.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cognitive Therapy of Depression
Target entity description: Cognitive Therapy of Depression is a seminal 1979 clinical psychology book by Aaron T. Beck and colleagues that systematically presents the principles and methods of cognitive therapy for treating depressive disorders.
  • A. Cognitive Therapy of Personality Disorders
    Cognitive Therapy of Personality Disorders is a seminal clinical psychology book that outlines Aaron T. Beck’s cognitive-behavioral approach to understanding and treating personality disorders.
  • B. Helplessness: On Depression, Development, and Death
    Helplessness: On Depression, Development, and Death is a seminal psychology book by Martin Seligman that explores how perceived lack of control contributes to depression, development, and responses to trauma and mortality.
  • C. Center for Cognitive Therapy at the University of Pennsylvania
    The Center for Cognitive Therapy at the University of Pennsylvania is a pioneering clinical and research institution specializing in cognitive therapy and cognitive-behavioral treatments for psychological disorders.
  • D. Die Krise der Psychologie
    Die Krise der Psychologie is a seminal work by Karl Bühler that critically examines the theoretical foundations and methodological problems of early 20th-century psychology.
  • E. The Elasticity of Psycho-Analytic Technique
    The Elasticity of Psycho-Analytic Technique is a seminal psychoanalytic paper by Sándor Ferenczi that explores the need for flexibility and adaptability in the analyst’s method and therapeutic stance.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca82b9d5848190a24672775d5c5011 completed March 30, 2026, 2:03 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cb42fa40e08190955fccec1a28eb34 completed March 31, 2026, 3:43 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ccbe994fc881908a43cfdf9f28753c completed April 1, 2026, 6:43 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ccc37113108190901b02fae92764cf completed April 1, 2026, 7:04 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ccd7eca618819081e0c5452c8b1960 completed April 1, 2026, 8:31 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 5:32 p.m.