Triple

T8108477
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Aaron T. Beck E189284 entity
Predicate founded P104 FINISHED
Object Center for Cognitive Therapy at the University of Pennsylvania
The Center for Cognitive Therapy at the University of Pennsylvania is a pioneering clinical and research institution specializing in cognitive therapy and cognitive-behavioral treatments for psychological disorders.
E712641 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Center for Cognitive Therapy at the University of Pennsylvania | Statement: [Aaron T. Beck, founded, Center for Cognitive Therapy at the University of Pennsylvania]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Center for Cognitive Therapy at the University of Pennsylvania
Context triple: [Aaron T. Beck, founded, Center for Cognitive Therapy at the University of Pennsylvania]
  • A. Psychology Department, University of Pennsylvania
    The Psychology Department at the University of Pennsylvania is a leading academic unit known for its research and teaching in areas such as cognitive, social, clinical, and developmental psychology.
  • B. Institute for Research in Cognitive Science, University of Pennsylvania
    The Institute for Research in Cognitive Science at the University of Pennsylvania is an interdisciplinary center dedicated to advancing the scientific understanding of the mind through research spanning fields such as computer science, linguistics, psychology, and philosophy.
  • C. National Institute of Psychology
    The National Institute of Psychology is a leading Pakistani research and teaching center dedicated to advancing psychological science and training professionals, operating under Quaid-i-Azam University in Islamabad.
  • D. Yale Child Study Center
    Yale Child Study Center is a leading interdisciplinary institution focused on research, clinical care, and training in child development and mental health.
  • E. Centre for Violence and Traumatic Stress Studies
    The Centre for Violence and Traumatic Stress Studies is a Norwegian research and competence center focused on understanding, preventing, and treating the consequences of violence, abuse, and traumatic events.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Center for Cognitive Therapy at the University of Pennsylvania
Triple: [Aaron T. Beck, founded, Center for Cognitive Therapy at the University of Pennsylvania]
Generated description
The Center for Cognitive Therapy at the University of Pennsylvania is a pioneering clinical and research institution specializing in cognitive therapy and cognitive-behavioral treatments for psychological disorders.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Center for Cognitive Therapy at the University of Pennsylvania
Target entity description: The Center for Cognitive Therapy at the University of Pennsylvania is a pioneering clinical and research institution specializing in cognitive therapy and cognitive-behavioral treatments for psychological disorders.
  • A. Psychology Department, University of Pennsylvania
    The Psychology Department at the University of Pennsylvania is a leading academic unit known for its research and teaching in areas such as cognitive, social, clinical, and developmental psychology.
  • B. Institute for Research in Cognitive Science, University of Pennsylvania
    The Institute for Research in Cognitive Science at the University of Pennsylvania is an interdisciplinary center dedicated to advancing the scientific understanding of the mind through research spanning fields such as computer science, linguistics, psychology, and philosophy.
  • C. National Institute of Psychology
    The National Institute of Psychology is a leading Pakistani research and teaching center dedicated to advancing psychological science and training professionals, operating under Quaid-i-Azam University in Islamabad.
  • D. Yale Child Study Center
    Yale Child Study Center is a leading interdisciplinary institution focused on research, clinical care, and training in child development and mental health.
  • E. Centre for Violence and Traumatic Stress Studies
    The Centre for Violence and Traumatic Stress Studies is a Norwegian research and competence center focused on understanding, preventing, and treating the consequences of violence, abuse, and traumatic events.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca82b9d5848190a24672775d5c5011 completed March 30, 2026, 2:03 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cb42fa40e08190955fccec1a28eb34 completed March 31, 2026, 3:43 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69cc94198fdc8190bcf3c6285e52fdd3 completed April 1, 2026, 3:42 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69cc95bfb2b08190ae4bbf8fdde3165d completed April 1, 2026, 3:49 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69cc9771b6e48190bd5f45c3f8853890 completed April 1, 2026, 3:56 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 5:32 p.m.