Triple

T8081221
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Hirundinidae E188618 entity
Predicate superfamily P16671 FINISHED
Object Hirundoidea
Hirundoidea is a bird superfamily that includes the swallows and martins, small agile insectivores known for their aerial feeding and streamlined bodies.
 E722479 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Hirundoidea | Statement: [Hirundinidae, superfamily, Hirundoidea]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Hirundoidea
Context triple: [Hirundinidae, superfamily, Hirundoidea]
  • A. Hirundinidae
    Hirundinidae is a family of small, agile passerine birds commonly known as swallows and martins, recognized for their streamlined bodies, long pointed wings, and aerial insect-catching behavior.
  • B. Alaudidae
    Alaudidae is a family of small to medium-sized passerine birds commonly known as larks, noted for their elaborate songs and often ground-dwelling habits in open habitats.
  • C. Passerida
    Passerida is a large and diverse clade of perching birds that includes many familiar songbirds such as finches, warblers, and sparrows.
  • D. Passeridae
    Passeridae is a family of small, seed-eating passerine birds commonly known as Old World sparrows, found across much of Europe, Asia, and Africa.
  • E. Vireonidae
    Vireonidae is a family of small to medium-sized passerine birds, commonly known as vireos, found primarily in the Americas and noted for their insectivorous diet and often persistent, repetitive songs.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Hirundoidea
Triple: [Hirundinidae, superfamily, Hirundoidea]
Generated description
Hirundoidea is a bird superfamily that includes the swallows and martins, small agile insectivores known for their aerial feeding and streamlined bodies.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Hirundoidea
Target entity description: Hirundoidea is a bird superfamily that includes the swallows and martins, small agile insectivores known for their aerial feeding and streamlined bodies.
  • A. Hirundinidae
    Hirundinidae is a family of small, agile passerine birds commonly known as swallows and martins, recognized for their streamlined bodies, long pointed wings, and aerial insect-catching behavior.
  • B. Alaudidae
    Alaudidae is a family of small to medium-sized passerine birds commonly known as larks, noted for their elaborate songs and often ground-dwelling habits in open habitats.
  • C. Passerida
    Passerida is a large and diverse clade of perching birds that includes many familiar songbirds such as finches, warblers, and sparrows.
  • D. Passeridae
    Passeridae is a family of small, seed-eating passerine birds commonly known as Old World sparrows, found across much of Europe, Asia, and Africa.
  • E. Vireonidae
    Vireonidae is a family of small to medium-sized passerine birds, commonly known as vireos, found primarily in the Americas and noted for their insectivorous diet and often persistent, repetitive songs.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca82b662e88190b9323daab8c28a21 completed March 30, 2026, 2:03 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cb40a699388190a5b8e26524ae43e5 completed March 31, 2026, 3:33 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69cd6769c6948190805188b09c16bed4 completed April 1, 2026, 6:43 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69cd6d4fa17481909f28ad7eb9bceb42 completed April 1, 2026, 7:09 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69cd7da4f3a0819080eed3d03c293789 completed April 1, 2026, 8:18 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 5:28 p.m.