Triple

T803483
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Title 31 of the United States Code E17178 entity
Predicate contains P35 FINISHED
Object Chapter 31 – Public Debt
Chapter 31 – Public Debt is a section of the United States Code that sets out the federal government’s legal framework for borrowing money and managing the national debt.
E95118 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Chapter 31 – Public Debt | Statement: [Title 31 of the United States Code, contains, Chapter 31 – Public Debt]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Chapter 31 – Public Debt
Context triple: [Title 31 of the United States Code, contains, Chapter 31 – Public Debt]
  • A. Third Report on the Public Credit
    Third Report on the Public Credit is Alexander Hamilton’s influential 1791 Treasury report to the U.S. Congress advocating federal support for manufacturing and industrial development as key to the nation’s economic strength.
  • B. A Monetary History of the United States, 1867–1960
    A Monetary History of the United States, 1867–1960 is a landmark economic study that analyzes the role of monetary policy and money supply in shaping U.S. economic cycles and major events such as the Great Depression.
  • C. A Tract on Monetary Reform
    A Tract on Monetary Reform is an influential 1923 book by economist John Maynard Keynes that analyzes post–World War I inflation and advocates for pragmatic monetary policy and currency stabilization.
  • D. Austerity Games
    Austerity Games is the nickname given to the 1948 Summer Olympics in London, reflecting the frugal conditions and post-war economic hardships under which the event was organized.
  • E. A Treatise on Money
    A Treatise on Money is an influential two-volume work by economist John Maynard Keynes that analyzes the functioning of monetary systems, credit, and business cycles in modern economies.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Chapter 31 – Public Debt
Triple: [Title 31 of the United States Code, contains, Chapter 31 – Public Debt]
Generated description
Chapter 31 – Public Debt is a section of the United States Code that sets out the federal government’s legal framework for borrowing money and managing the national debt.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Chapter 31 – Public Debt
Target entity description: Chapter 31 – Public Debt is a section of the United States Code that sets out the federal government’s legal framework for borrowing money and managing the national debt.
  • A. Third Report on the Public Credit
    Third Report on the Public Credit is Alexander Hamilton’s influential 1791 Treasury report to the U.S. Congress advocating federal support for manufacturing and industrial development as key to the nation’s economic strength.
  • B. A Monetary History of the United States, 1867–1960
    A Monetary History of the United States, 1867–1960 is a landmark economic study that analyzes the role of monetary policy and money supply in shaping U.S. economic cycles and major events such as the Great Depression.
  • C. A Tract on Monetary Reform
    A Tract on Monetary Reform is an influential 1923 book by economist John Maynard Keynes that analyzes post–World War I inflation and advocates for pragmatic monetary policy and currency stabilization.
  • D. Austerity Games
    Austerity Games is the nickname given to the 1948 Summer Olympics in London, reflecting the frugal conditions and post-war economic hardships under which the event was organized.
  • E. A Treatise on Money
    A Treatise on Money is an influential two-volume work by economist John Maynard Keynes that analyzes the functioning of monetary systems, credit, and business cycles in modern economies.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a49378b9c48190adbf5f62e5b7aca1 completed March 1, 2026, 7:28 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4aabd9fc081908ccadd8e8769de2d completed March 1, 2026, 9:08 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a68926c04081908923a7d114d1842d completed March 3, 2026, 7:09 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a693cf5f348190868cdf3539274aeb completed March 3, 2026, 7:54 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a6d5bc74008190b94ef7ea63f39671 completed March 3, 2026, 12:36 p.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:38 p.m.