Triple
T8027116
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Protestant Reformation in Denmark–Norway |
E186881
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasKeyFigure |
P810
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Johannes Bugenhagen |
E311173
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Johannes Bugenhagen | Statement: [Protestant Reformation in Denmark–Norway, hasKeyFigure, Johannes Bugenhagen]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Johannes Bugenhagen Context triple: [Protestant Reformation in Denmark–Norway, hasKeyFigure, Johannes Bugenhagen]
-
A.
Johann Bugenhagen
chosen
Johann Bugenhagen was a leading Lutheran reformer and pastor, known as "Doctor Pomeranus," who organized church reforms and liturgies across several North German and Scandinavian territories during the Reformation.
-
B.
Johann Gerhard
Johann Gerhard was a leading 17th-century German Lutheran theologian whose extensive doctrinal writings made him one of the principal systematizers of Lutheran orthodoxy.
-
C.
Nikolaus Episcopius
Nikolaus Episcopius was a 16th-century Basel printer and publisher who continued the influential humanist printing tradition established by Johann Froben.
-
D.
Martin Bucer
Martin Bucer was a leading 16th-century Protestant Reformer from Strasbourg known for his efforts to mediate between different branches of the Reformation and influence figures like John Calvin.
-
E.
Philip Melanchthon
Philip Melanchthon was a leading German humanist, theologian, and collaborator of Martin Luther who systematized Protestant theology and played a central role in shaping the intellectual foundations of the Reformation.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca82ad4e2c8190a693e3c9e30fe66f |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:03 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cb3ecb00648190bb3144acf3492bb3 |
completed | March 31, 2026, 3:26 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69cc93bc11108190a34a35d0022f4bfd |
completed | April 1, 2026, 3:40 a.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 5:21 p.m.