Triple
T80088
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | On the Electrodynamics of Moving Bodies |
E1608
|
entity |
| Predicate | publishedIn |
P309
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Annalen der Physik |
E4995
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Annalen der Physik | Statement: [On the Electrodynamics of Moving Bodies, publishedIn, Annalen der Physik]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Annalen der Physik Context triple: [On the Electrodynamics of Moving Bodies, publishedIn, Annalen der Physik]
-
A.
Annalen der Physik
chosen
Annalen der Physik is one of the oldest and most prestigious physics journals, historically significant for publishing many foundational works in theoretical physics, including Albert Einstein’s early papers.
-
B.
Physical Review
Physical Review is a leading peer-reviewed scientific journal series covering research across all areas of physics.
-
C.
Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society
Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society is a pioneering scientific journal, first published in 1665, that is widely regarded as the world’s oldest continuously published journal devoted to science.
-
D.
Does the Inertia of a Body Depend Upon Its Energy Content?
"Does the Inertia of a Body Depend Upon Its Energy Content?" is Albert Einstein’s 1905 paper that first articulated the mass–energy equivalence principle, commonly expressed as E = mc².
-
E.
On a Heuristic Point of View Concerning the Production and Transformation of Light
"On a Heuristic Point of View Concerning the Production and Transformation of Light" is Albert Einstein’s 1905 paper that introduced the concept of light quanta (photons), laying the foundation for quantum theory and explaining the photoelectric effect.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a24c60d19c8190a1b6c105ca59ef5b |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 2:01 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a24f335b5c8190bf2158d884890ac2 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 2:13 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a25abc7b648190b8a83a05f4c76af0 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 3:02 a.m. |
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 2:06 a.m.