Triple

T80033
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Charles University in Prague E1607 entity
Predicate foundedBy P104 FINISHED
Object Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor
Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor, was a 14th-century ruler of the Holy Roman Empire and King of Bohemia who transformed Prague into a major political and cultural center of Europe.
E7355 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor | Statement: [Charles University in Prague, foundedBy, Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor
Context triple: [Charles University in Prague, foundedBy, Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor]
  • A. Maximilian II Emanuel, Elector of Bavaria
    Maximilian II Emanuel, Elector of Bavaria, was a prominent late 17th- and early 18th-century Bavarian ruler and military leader whose ambitious foreign policy and shifting alliances significantly shaped the politics of the Holy Roman Empire and wider Europe.
  • B. Louis XIV of France
    Louis XIV of France was the long-reigning “Sun King” who centralized absolute monarchy, expanded French influence in Europe, and made his court at Versailles a model of royal splendor.
  • C. Philip V of Spain
    Philip V of Spain was the first Bourbon king of Spain, whose accession sparked the War of the Spanish Succession and who reigned for much of the early 18th century, centralizing royal power and aligning Spain closely with France.
  • D. Empress Maria Theresa (as Austrian ruler)
    Empress Maria Theresa was the Habsburg ruler of Austria and a major 18th-century European monarch who strengthened her empire through extensive reforms and leadership during conflicts such as the War of the Austrian Succession and the Seven Years' War.
  • E. Sophia of the Palatinate
    Sophia of the Palatinate was a German princess and Electress of Hanover whose Protestant lineage made her the key dynastic link leading to the Hanoverian succession to the British throne.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor
Triple: [Charles University in Prague, foundedBy, Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor]
Generated description
Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor, was a 14th-century ruler of the Holy Roman Empire and King of Bohemia who transformed Prague into a major political and cultural center of Europe.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor
Target entity description: Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor, was a 14th-century ruler of the Holy Roman Empire and King of Bohemia who transformed Prague into a major political and cultural center of Europe.
  • A. Maximilian II Emanuel, Elector of Bavaria
    Maximilian II Emanuel, Elector of Bavaria, was a prominent late 17th- and early 18th-century Bavarian ruler and military leader whose ambitious foreign policy and shifting alliances significantly shaped the politics of the Holy Roman Empire and wider Europe.
  • B. Charles I of Spain
    Charles I of Spain, also known as Charles V, was a 16th-century Habsburg monarch who ruled an expansive global empire as King of Spain and Holy Roman Emperor.
  • C. Louis XIV of France
    Louis XIV of France was the long-reigning “Sun King” who centralized absolute monarchy, expanded French influence in Europe, and made his court at Versailles a model of royal splendor.
  • D. Philip V of Spain
    Philip V of Spain was the first Bourbon king of Spain, whose accession sparked the War of the Spanish Succession and who reigned for much of the early 18th century, centralizing royal power and aligning Spain closely with France.
  • E. Empress Maria Theresa (as Austrian ruler)
    Empress Maria Theresa was the Habsburg ruler of Austria and a major 18th-century European monarch who strengthened her empire through extensive reforms and leadership during conflicts such as the War of the Austrian Succession and the Seven Years' War.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a24c60d19c8190a1b6c105ca59ef5b completed Feb. 28, 2026, 2:01 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a24f335b5c8190bf2158d884890ac2 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 2:13 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a25abc7b648190b8a83a05f4c76af0 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 3:02 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a25caa409881909eb7dfe7d038cc39 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 3:10 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a25e287cc88190b2eb5ae02bd2f9d1 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 3:16 a.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 2:06 a.m.