Triple
T79811
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Brownian motion |
E1601
|
entity |
| Predicate | usedIn |
P98
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Black–Scholes option pricing model |
E2031
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Black–Scholes option pricing model | Statement: [Brownian motion, usedIn, Black–Scholes option pricing model]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Black–Scholes option pricing model Context triple: [Brownian motion, usedIn, Black–Scholes option pricing model]
-
A.
Feynman–Kac formula
chosen
The Feynman–Kac formula is a fundamental result connecting solutions of certain partial differential equations with expectations over stochastic processes, forming a bridge between quantum mechanics, probability theory, and mathematical finance.
-
B.
Nash bargaining solution
The Nash bargaining solution is a foundational concept in game theory that defines a fair and efficient outcome for two-party bargaining problems based on axioms of rationality and symmetry.
-
C.
Feynman checkerboard model
The Feynman checkerboard model is a path-integral-based lattice model introduced by Richard Feynman to illustrate and derive the behavior of relativistic quantum particles, particularly the Dirac equation in one spatial dimension.
-
D.
the "Volcker shock" in U.S. monetary policy
The "Volcker shock" in U.S. monetary policy refers to the dramatic interest rate hikes and tight monetary stance of the early 1980s aimed at breaking entrenched inflation, which triggered a deep recession but ultimately restored price stability and reshaped central banking practice.
-
E.
Hamiltonian economic program
The Hamiltonian economic program was Alexander Hamilton’s comprehensive plan to strengthen the early United States’ financial system through federal assumption of state debts, creation of a national bank, and support for manufacturing and commerce.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a24c60d19c8190a1b6c105ca59ef5b |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 2:01 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a24f335b5c8190bf2158d884890ac2 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 2:13 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a255522b0081909f8a02667108a6d3 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 2:39 a.m. |
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 2:06 a.m.