Triple

T7980892
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject WS-* specifications E185566 entity
Predicate includes P1393 FINISHED
Object WS-Security
WS-Security is a web services specification that defines mechanisms for applying security—such as authentication, integrity, and confidentiality—to SOAP messages using standardized extensions.
 E185566 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: WS-Security | Statement: [WS-* specifications, includes, WS-Security]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: WS-Security
Context triple: [WS-* specifications, includes, WS-Security]
  • A. WS-* specifications
    WS-* specifications are a family of interoperable web service standards that define protocols for security, reliability, transactions, and messaging in service-oriented architectures.
  • B. W3C Web Services Architecture
    W3C Web Services Architecture is a W3C-defined conceptual framework that outlines the principles, components, and interactions underlying interoperable web services on the World Wide Web.
  • C. XML Signature
    XML Signature is a W3C standard that defines a way to apply digital signatures to XML data to ensure its integrity, authenticity, and non-repudiation.
  • D. WSDL
    WSDL (Web Services Description Language) is an XML-based language used to formally describe the interfaces, operations, and message formats of web services so they can be discovered and invoked by clients.
  • E. SAML
    SAML (Security Assertion Markup Language) is an XML-based open standard for exchanging authentication and authorization data between identity providers and service providers, commonly used for single sign-on (SSO) in web applications.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: WS-Security
Triple: [WS-* specifications, includes, WS-Security]
Generated description
WS-Security is a web services specification that defines mechanisms for applying security—such as authentication, integrity, and confidentiality—to SOAP messages using standardized extensions.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: WS-Security
Target entity description: WS-Security is a web services specification that defines mechanisms for applying security—such as authentication, integrity, and confidentiality—to SOAP messages using standardized extensions.
  • A. WS-* specifications chosen
    WS-* specifications are a family of interoperable web service standards that define protocols for security, reliability, transactions, and messaging in service-oriented architectures.
  • B. W3C Web Services Architecture
    W3C Web Services Architecture is a W3C-defined conceptual framework that outlines the principles, components, and interactions underlying interoperable web services on the World Wide Web.
  • C. XML Signature
    XML Signature is a W3C standard that defines a way to apply digital signatures to XML data to ensure its integrity, authenticity, and non-repudiation.
  • D. WSDL
    WSDL (Web Services Description Language) is an XML-based language used to formally describe the interfaces, operations, and message formats of web services so they can be discovered and invoked by clients.
  • E. SAML
    SAML (Security Assertion Markup Language) is an XML-based open standard for exchanging authentication and authorization data between identity providers and service providers, commonly used for single sign-on (SSO) in web applications.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca829851908190b4e03829353ee7c3 completed March 30, 2026, 2:03 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cb3c274ce48190854d389d43ce14b8 completed March 31, 2026, 3:14 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69cbe0dab8188190b99e1c13bec61b87 completed March 31, 2026, 2:57 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69cbe43e47048190a0044477f88de5d0 completed March 31, 2026, 3:11 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69cc0d60254c819087d1de7ca6ea554b completed March 31, 2026, 6:07 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 5:15 p.m.