Triple

T7947586
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Liu Bei E184534 entity
Predicate courtesyName P570 FINISHED
Object Xuande
Xuande is the courtesy name of Liu Bei, the founding emperor of the Shu Han state during China’s Three Kingdoms period.
E708713 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Xuande | Statement: [Liu Bei, courtesyName, Xuande]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Xuande
Context triple: [Liu Bei, courtesyName, Xuande]
  • A. Xuande Emperor
    The Xuande Emperor was a 15th-century ruler of China's Ming dynasty, noted for consolidating imperial power and overseeing a flourishing of arts, especially porcelain and painting.
  • B. Chenghua Emperor
    The Chenghua Emperor was a Ming dynasty ruler of China who reigned from 1464 to 1487, known for a relatively stable but increasingly corrupt court and for his influential consort, Empress Wan.
  • C. Jingtai Emperor
    The Jingtai Emperor was a 15th-century ruler of China's Ming dynasty whose short and turbulent reign followed the capture of his brother, the Zhengtong Emperor, by Mongol forces.
  • D. Jianwen Emperor
    The Jianwen Emperor was the second ruler of China's Ming dynasty, whose short and tumultuous reign ended in a palace coup that left his ultimate fate shrouded in mystery.
  • E. Yongli Emperor
    The Yongli Emperor was the last ruler of the Southern Ming dynasty, who continued resistance against the Qing conquest until his capture and execution in 1662.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Xuande
Triple: [Liu Bei, courtesyName, Xuande]
Generated description
Xuande is the courtesy name of Liu Bei, the founding emperor of the Shu Han state during China’s Three Kingdoms period.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Xuande
Target entity description: Xuande is the courtesy name of Liu Bei, the founding emperor of the Shu Han state during China’s Three Kingdoms period.
  • A. Xuande Emperor
    The Xuande Emperor was a 15th-century ruler of China's Ming dynasty, noted for consolidating imperial power and overseeing a flourishing of arts, especially porcelain and painting.
  • B. Chenghua Emperor
    The Chenghua Emperor was a Ming dynasty ruler of China who reigned from 1464 to 1487, known for a relatively stable but increasingly corrupt court and for his influential consort, Empress Wan.
  • C. Jingtai Emperor
    The Jingtai Emperor was a 15th-century ruler of China's Ming dynasty whose short and turbulent reign followed the capture of his brother, the Zhengtong Emperor, by Mongol forces.
  • D. Jianwen Emperor
    The Jianwen Emperor was the second ruler of China's Ming dynasty, whose short and tumultuous reign ended in a palace coup that left his ultimate fate shrouded in mystery.
  • E. Yongli Emperor
    The Yongli Emperor was the last ruler of the Southern Ming dynasty, who continued resistance against the Qing conquest until his capture and execution in 1662.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca8291c2008190b1b8832c87814bcf completed March 30, 2026, 2:02 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cb3b2abdbc819085ae53826d36af3b completed March 31, 2026, 3:10 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69cc5650cfb08190846e040f85c8369d completed March 31, 2026, 11:18 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69cc5ca6efbc819082f4c643446da354 completed March 31, 2026, 11:45 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69cc5d6d93f08190b17d6c7a4fad2cf0 completed March 31, 2026, 11:49 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 5:09 p.m.