Triple

T7916506
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Richard Helm E183840 entity
Predicate coAuthorOf P2389 FINISHED
Object "Design Patterns: Elements of Reusable Object-Oriented Software" E32448 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: "Design Patterns: Elements of Reusable Object-Oriented Software" | Statement: [Richard Helm, coAuthorOf, "Design Patterns: Elements of Reusable Object-Oriented Software"]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: "Design Patterns: Elements of Reusable Object-Oriented Software"
Context triple: [Richard Helm, coAuthorOf, "Design Patterns: Elements of Reusable Object-Oriented Software"]
  • A. Design Patterns: Elements of Reusable Object-Oriented Software chosen
    Design Patterns: Elements of Reusable Object-Oriented Software is a seminal software engineering book by the "Gang of Four" that catalogues foundational object-oriented design patterns widely used in software development.
  • B. Pattern Hatching: Design Patterns Applied
    Pattern Hatching: Design Patterns Applied is a follow-up book to the original Design Patterns that offers practical insights, case studies, and reflections on applying object-oriented design patterns in real-world software development.
  • C. the book "Apprenticeship Patterns"
    "Apprenticeship Patterns" is a practical software craftsmanship book that offers concrete patterns and guidance for developers to deliberately grow their skills and careers through an apprenticeship mindset.
  • D. "Smalltalk Best Practice Patterns"
    "Smalltalk Best Practice Patterns" is a highly regarded software engineering book by Kent Beck that distills practical, idiomatic techniques for writing clear, maintainable Smalltalk code.
  • E. "Implementation Patterns"
    "Implementation Patterns" is a software development book by Kent Beck that distills practical coding techniques and design practices for writing clear, maintainable object-oriented code, particularly in Java.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca828efbe48190bd48482650182e79 completed March 30, 2026, 2:02 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cb3a76ae688190b068e4c92603a16d completed March 31, 2026, 3:07 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69cb5be54fdc81909a988114a6f30a13 completed March 31, 2026, 5:30 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 5:05 p.m.