Triple

T7878986
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Kotoka International Airport E182929 entity
Predicate namedAfter P63 FINISHED
Object Lieutenant General Emmanuel Kwasi Kotoka
Lieutenant General Emmanuel Kwasi Kotoka was a Ghanaian military officer and key figure in the 1966 coup that overthrew President Kwame Nkrumah.
E701119 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Lieutenant General Emmanuel Kwasi Kotoka | Statement: [Kotoka International Airport, namedAfter, Lieutenant General Emmanuel Kwasi Kotoka]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lieutenant General Emmanuel Kwasi Kotoka
Context triple: [Kotoka International Airport, namedAfter, Lieutenant General Emmanuel Kwasi Kotoka]
  • A. Kofi Busia
    Kofi Busia was a Ghanaian academic and politician who served as Prime Minister of Ghana from 1969 to 1972.
  • B. Kofi Awoonor
    Kofi Awoonor was a Ghanaian poet, novelist, and diplomat renowned for blending Ewe oral traditions with modernist poetry and for his influential role in African literature.
  • C. Alhaji Kromah
    Alhaji Kromah was a prominent Liberian warlord and political figure who led the ULIMO-K faction during the First Liberian Civil War.
  • D. Gamal Nkrumah
    Gamal Nkrumah is a Ghanaian journalist and political analyst known for his work with the Egyptian newspaper Al-Ahram and for being the son of Ghana’s first president, Kwame Nkrumah.
  • E. Kofi Yamgnane
    Kofi Yamgnane is a Togolese-born French politician and civil engineer known for his work in local government and his role as a symbol of diversity in French politics.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Lieutenant General Emmanuel Kwasi Kotoka
Triple: [Kotoka International Airport, namedAfter, Lieutenant General Emmanuel Kwasi Kotoka]
Generated description
Lieutenant General Emmanuel Kwasi Kotoka was a Ghanaian military officer and key figure in the 1966 coup that overthrew President Kwame Nkrumah.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lieutenant General Emmanuel Kwasi Kotoka
Target entity description: Lieutenant General Emmanuel Kwasi Kotoka was a Ghanaian military officer and key figure in the 1966 coup that overthrew President Kwame Nkrumah.
  • A. Kofi Busia
    Kofi Busia was a Ghanaian academic and politician who served as Prime Minister of Ghana from 1969 to 1972.
  • B. Kofi Awoonor
    Kofi Awoonor was a Ghanaian poet, novelist, and diplomat renowned for blending Ewe oral traditions with modernist poetry and for his influential role in African literature.
  • C. Alhaji Kromah
    Alhaji Kromah was a prominent Liberian warlord and political figure who led the ULIMO-K faction during the First Liberian Civil War.
  • D. Gamal Nkrumah
    Gamal Nkrumah is a Ghanaian journalist and political analyst known for his work with the Egyptian newspaper Al-Ahram and for being the son of Ghana’s first president, Kwame Nkrumah.
  • E. Kofi Yamgnane
    Kofi Yamgnane is a Togolese-born French politician and civil engineer known for his work in local government and his role as a symbol of diversity in French politics.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca828a17248190b46defe758bc5ad3 completed March 30, 2026, 2:02 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cb39be7ab88190affcd353a0cd37fa completed March 31, 2026, 3:04 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69cb5b86c20081909aa029cda7c48d44 completed March 31, 2026, 5:28 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69cb7631d10881908e3c7dacb98520cd completed March 31, 2026, 7:22 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69cbbf847f3c819092d690d8d65f6d60 completed March 31, 2026, 12:35 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 4:57 p.m.