Triple
T7877848
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Cao Wei |
E182901
|
entity |
| Predicate | secondRulerTitle |
P15543
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Emperor Ming of Wei |
E198530
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Emperor Ming of Wei | Statement: [Cao Wei, secondRulerTitle, Emperor Ming of Wei]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Emperor Ming of Wei Context triple: [Cao Wei, secondRulerTitle, Emperor Ming of Wei]
-
A.
Emperor Wen of Wei
Emperor Wen of Wei, born Cao Pi, was the founding emperor of the Cao Wei state during China’s Three Kingdoms period, known for formally ending the Han dynasty and establishing a new imperial regime.
-
B.
Cao Rui
chosen
Cao Rui was the second emperor of the state of Cao Wei during China’s Three Kingdoms period, known for consolidating imperial power and overseeing significant construction projects.
-
C.
Emperor Xian of Han
Emperor Xian of Han was the last emperor of the Eastern Han dynasty, whose reign marked the effective end of imperial Han authority and the rise of the warlord-dominated Three Kingdoms period in China.
-
D.
Cao Wei
Cao Wei was a powerful Chinese state founded by the Cao family that ruled northern China during the Three Kingdoms period following the fall of the Han dynasty.
-
E.
Emperor Ling of Han
Emperor Ling of Han was a late Eastern Han dynasty ruler whose ineffective governance and court corruption significantly contributed to the empire’s decline and the turmoil preceding the Three Kingdoms period.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: secondRulerTitle Context triple: [Cao Wei, secondRulerTitle, Emperor Ming of Wei]
-
A.
secondSupremeLeader
Indicates that the subject is the second individual to hold the position of supreme leader of the object entity.
-
B.
secondMonarch
chosen
Indicates that one entity is the second monarch (in chronological order of reign) in relation to another specified realm, dynasty, or succession context.
-
C.
rulerOf
Indicates that one entity holds governing authority or sovereignty over another entity, such as a person ruling a country or territory.
-
D.
secondLeader
Indicates that an entity serves as the second-ranking leader or deputy leader in relation to another entity.
-
E.
successorTitle
Indicates the title or position that directly follows and replaces a previous one in a sequence or succession.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca828a17248190b46defe758bc5ad3 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:02 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cb39bd64e481909f699e7dd2818b8f |
completed | March 31, 2026, 3:04 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ccbdbcede08190af889a5228de01f5 |
completed | April 1, 2026, 6:39 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69cae928e1b88190b0620f4c4f03bc7d |
completed | March 30, 2026, 9:20 p.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 4:57 p.m.