Triple
T7874843
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Layer Normalization |
E182824
|
entity |
| Predicate | introducedBy |
P513
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Geoffrey E. Hinton |
E1872
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Geoffrey E. Hinton | Statement: [Layer Normalization, introducedBy, Geoffrey E. Hinton]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Geoffrey E. Hinton Context triple: [Layer Normalization, introducedBy, Geoffrey E. Hinton]
-
A.
Geoffrey Hinton
chosen
Geoffrey Hinton is a pioneering computer scientist widely regarded as one of the founding figures of deep learning and modern artificial intelligence.
-
B.
Samy Bengio
Samy Bengio is a prominent machine learning researcher known for his contributions to deep learning and his leadership roles at major AI organizations including Google and Apple.
-
C.
Yoshua Bengio
Yoshua Bengio is a Canadian computer scientist and deep learning pioneer whose work on neural networks and representation learning has been foundational to modern artificial intelligence.
-
D.
Yann LeCun
Yann LeCun is a pioneering computer scientist best known for his foundational work in deep learning and convolutional neural networks, which has profoundly shaped modern artificial intelligence.
-
E.
John Hopfield
John Hopfield is an American physicist and neuroscientist best known for introducing the Hopfield network, a pioneering model in neural networks and computational neuroscience.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca828a17248190b46defe758bc5ad3 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:02 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cb39a961188190b2f12f8fe5d66641 |
completed | March 31, 2026, 3:04 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69cb5b79705c8190955e128081048ebe |
completed | March 31, 2026, 5:28 a.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 4:56 p.m.