Triple
T7867162
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Hazelwood School District v. Kuhlmeier |
E182645
|
entity |
| Predicate | standardComparedTo |
P33736
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Tinker substantial disruption test
The Tinker substantial disruption test is a legal standard from U.S. student speech jurisprudence that permits schools to regulate student expression only when it is reasonably forecast to cause a material and substantial disruption to school operations or infringe on the rights of others.
|
E701351
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Tinker substantial disruption test | Statement: [Hazelwood School District v. Kuhlmeier, standardComparedTo, Tinker substantial disruption test]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Tinker substantial disruption test Context triple: [Hazelwood School District v. Kuhlmeier, standardComparedTo, Tinker substantial disruption test]
-
A.
Pickering balancing test
The Pickering balancing test is a legal standard used by U.S. courts to weigh a public employee’s free speech rights against the government employer’s interest in maintaining efficient and effective public services.
-
B.
Oakes test
The Oakes test is a legal framework used by Canadian courts to determine whether a law that limits Charter rights can be justified as a reasonable and demonstrably justified restriction in a free and democratic society.
-
C.
Lemon test
The Lemon test is a three-pronged legal standard used by U.S. courts to determine whether a government action violates the Establishment Clause of the First Amendment.
-
D.
substantial effects doctrine
The substantial effects doctrine is a constitutional law principle allowing Congress to regulate even local, non-commercial activity under the Commerce Clause if, in the aggregate, it exerts a substantial effect on interstate commerce.
-
E.
Special Educational Needs and Disability Tribunal in Northern Ireland
The Special Educational Needs and Disability Tribunal in Northern Ireland is an independent judicial body that hears and decides appeals and claims relating to children’s special educational needs and disability discrimination in education.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Tinker substantial disruption test Triple: [Hazelwood School District v. Kuhlmeier, standardComparedTo, Tinker substantial disruption test]
Generated description
The Tinker substantial disruption test is a legal standard from U.S. student speech jurisprudence that permits schools to regulate student expression only when it is reasonably forecast to cause a material and substantial disruption to school operations or infringe on the rights of others.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Tinker substantial disruption test Target entity description: The Tinker substantial disruption test is a legal standard from U.S. student speech jurisprudence that permits schools to regulate student expression only when it is reasonably forecast to cause a material and substantial disruption to school operations or infringe on the rights of others.
-
A.
Pickering balancing test
The Pickering balancing test is a legal standard used by U.S. courts to weigh a public employee’s free speech rights against the government employer’s interest in maintaining efficient and effective public services.
-
B.
Oakes test
The Oakes test is a legal framework used by Canadian courts to determine whether a law that limits Charter rights can be justified as a reasonable and demonstrably justified restriction in a free and democratic society.
-
C.
Lemon test
The Lemon test is a three-pronged legal standard used by U.S. courts to determine whether a government action violates the Establishment Clause of the First Amendment.
-
D.
substantial effects doctrine
The substantial effects doctrine is a constitutional law principle allowing Congress to regulate even local, non-commercial activity under the Commerce Clause if, in the aggregate, it exerts a substantial effect on interstate commerce.
-
E.
Special Educational Needs and Disability Tribunal in Northern Ireland
The Special Educational Needs and Disability Tribunal in Northern Ireland is an independent judicial body that hears and decides appeals and claims relating to children’s special educational needs and disability discrimination in education.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca82894d9081908a832bfce71a4714 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:02 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cb38464274819080f182b53783fa84 |
completed | March 31, 2026, 2:58 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69cb5b5908a88190bc00f0d6dbde0b58 |
completed | March 31, 2026, 5:27 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69cb7630b8908190a0b8f4856bceea0a |
completed | March 31, 2026, 7:22 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69cbbfb894588190971ade076acdbd5c |
completed | March 31, 2026, 12:36 p.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 4:55 p.m.