Triple

T7867162
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Hazelwood School District v. Kuhlmeier E182645 entity
Predicate standardComparedTo P33736 FINISHED
Object Tinker substantial disruption test
The Tinker substantial disruption test is a legal standard from U.S. student speech jurisprudence that permits schools to regulate student expression only when it is reasonably forecast to cause a material and substantial disruption to school operations or infringe on the rights of others.
E701351 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Tinker substantial disruption test | Statement: [Hazelwood School District v. Kuhlmeier, standardComparedTo, Tinker substantial disruption test]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Tinker substantial disruption test
Context triple: [Hazelwood School District v. Kuhlmeier, standardComparedTo, Tinker substantial disruption test]
  • A. Pickering balancing test
    The Pickering balancing test is a legal standard used by U.S. courts to weigh a public employee’s free speech rights against the government employer’s interest in maintaining efficient and effective public services.
  • B. Oakes test
    The Oakes test is a legal framework used by Canadian courts to determine whether a law that limits Charter rights can be justified as a reasonable and demonstrably justified restriction in a free and democratic society.
  • C. Lemon test
    The Lemon test is a three-pronged legal standard used by U.S. courts to determine whether a government action violates the Establishment Clause of the First Amendment.
  • D. substantial effects doctrine
    The substantial effects doctrine is a constitutional law principle allowing Congress to regulate even local, non-commercial activity under the Commerce Clause if, in the aggregate, it exerts a substantial effect on interstate commerce.
  • E. Special Educational Needs and Disability Tribunal in Northern Ireland
    The Special Educational Needs and Disability Tribunal in Northern Ireland is an independent judicial body that hears and decides appeals and claims relating to children’s special educational needs and disability discrimination in education.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Tinker substantial disruption test
Triple: [Hazelwood School District v. Kuhlmeier, standardComparedTo, Tinker substantial disruption test]
Generated description
The Tinker substantial disruption test is a legal standard from U.S. student speech jurisprudence that permits schools to regulate student expression only when it is reasonably forecast to cause a material and substantial disruption to school operations or infringe on the rights of others.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Tinker substantial disruption test
Target entity description: The Tinker substantial disruption test is a legal standard from U.S. student speech jurisprudence that permits schools to regulate student expression only when it is reasonably forecast to cause a material and substantial disruption to school operations or infringe on the rights of others.
  • A. Pickering balancing test
    The Pickering balancing test is a legal standard used by U.S. courts to weigh a public employee’s free speech rights against the government employer’s interest in maintaining efficient and effective public services.
  • B. Oakes test
    The Oakes test is a legal framework used by Canadian courts to determine whether a law that limits Charter rights can be justified as a reasonable and demonstrably justified restriction in a free and democratic society.
  • C. Lemon test
    The Lemon test is a three-pronged legal standard used by U.S. courts to determine whether a government action violates the Establishment Clause of the First Amendment.
  • D. substantial effects doctrine
    The substantial effects doctrine is a constitutional law principle allowing Congress to regulate even local, non-commercial activity under the Commerce Clause if, in the aggregate, it exerts a substantial effect on interstate commerce.
  • E. Special Educational Needs and Disability Tribunal in Northern Ireland
    The Special Educational Needs and Disability Tribunal in Northern Ireland is an independent judicial body that hears and decides appeals and claims relating to children’s special educational needs and disability discrimination in education.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca82894d9081908a832bfce71a4714 completed March 30, 2026, 2:02 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cb38464274819080f182b53783fa84 completed March 31, 2026, 2:58 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69cb5b5908a88190bc00f0d6dbde0b58 completed March 31, 2026, 5:27 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69cb7630b8908190a0b8f4856bceea0a completed March 31, 2026, 7:22 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69cbbfb894588190971ade076acdbd5c completed March 31, 2026, 12:36 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 4:55 p.m.