Triple

T7848033
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Southeastern Wisconsin E181969 entity
Predicate containsProtectedArea P855 FINISHED
Object Horicon National Wildlife Refuge
Horicon National Wildlife Refuge is a major wetland and wildlife sanctuary in Wisconsin renowned for its extensive marshes and large populations of migratory birds, especially waterfowl.
E705595 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Horicon National Wildlife Refuge | Statement: [Southeastern Wisconsin, containsProtectedArea, Horicon National Wildlife Refuge]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Horicon National Wildlife Refuge
Context triple: [Southeastern Wisconsin, containsProtectedArea, Horicon National Wildlife Refuge]
  • A. Minnesota Valley National Wildlife Refuge
    Minnesota Valley National Wildlife Refuge is a large protected natural area in Minnesota that preserves diverse wetlands, prairies, and floodplain forests while providing habitat for wildlife and outdoor recreation opportunities near the Twin Cities.
  • B. McNary National Wildlife Refuge
    McNary National Wildlife Refuge is a protected area along the Columbia River in southeastern Washington that provides critical habitat for migratory birds, fish, and other wildlife.
  • C. Great Meadows National Wildlife Refuge
    Great Meadows National Wildlife Refuge is a protected wetland and wildlife habitat along the Concord and Sudbury Rivers in eastern Massachusetts, known for birdwatching, conservation, and nature trails.
  • D. Ninigret National Wildlife Refuge
    Ninigret National Wildlife Refuge is a protected coastal habitat in southern Rhode Island known for its salt ponds, migratory bird populations, and opportunities for wildlife observation and recreation.
  • E. Seney National Wildlife Refuge
    Seney National Wildlife Refuge is a protected wetland and wildlife habitat in Michigan’s Upper Peninsula known for its diverse bird populations, marshes, and opportunities for wildlife viewing and outdoor recreation.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Horicon National Wildlife Refuge
Triple: [Southeastern Wisconsin, containsProtectedArea, Horicon National Wildlife Refuge]
Generated description
Horicon National Wildlife Refuge is a major wetland and wildlife sanctuary in Wisconsin renowned for its extensive marshes and large populations of migratory birds, especially waterfowl.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Horicon National Wildlife Refuge
Target entity description: Horicon National Wildlife Refuge is a major wetland and wildlife sanctuary in Wisconsin renowned for its extensive marshes and large populations of migratory birds, especially waterfowl.
  • A. Minnesota Valley National Wildlife Refuge
    Minnesota Valley National Wildlife Refuge is a large protected natural area in Minnesota that preserves diverse wetlands, prairies, and floodplain forests while providing habitat for wildlife and outdoor recreation opportunities near the Twin Cities.
  • B. McNary National Wildlife Refuge
    McNary National Wildlife Refuge is a protected area along the Columbia River in southeastern Washington that provides critical habitat for migratory birds, fish, and other wildlife.
  • C. Great Meadows National Wildlife Refuge
    Great Meadows National Wildlife Refuge is a protected wetland and wildlife habitat along the Concord and Sudbury Rivers in eastern Massachusetts, known for birdwatching, conservation, and nature trails.
  • D. Ninigret National Wildlife Refuge
    Ninigret National Wildlife Refuge is a protected coastal habitat in southern Rhode Island known for its salt ponds, migratory bird populations, and opportunities for wildlife observation and recreation.
  • E. Seney National Wildlife Refuge
    Seney National Wildlife Refuge is a protected wetland and wildlife habitat in Michigan’s Upper Peninsula known for its diverse bird populations, marshes, and opportunities for wildlife viewing and outdoor recreation.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca8285d6488190a95d4c02d7354b53 completed March 30, 2026, 2:02 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cb18e7f5988190808ae4dcfbc06991 completed March 31, 2026, 12:44 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69cbdf1834b08190ab9fd79387e496a7 completed March 31, 2026, 2:50 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69cc46bca04481908852425c214a4e34 completed March 31, 2026, 10:12 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69cc49129e188190aaebd6a1188788d9 completed March 31, 2026, 10:22 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 4:49 p.m.