Triple
T7790598
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Offa of Mercia |
E187366
|
entity |
| Predicate | borderWith |
P224
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Kingdom of Powys
The Kingdom of Powys was an early medieval Welsh realm located in eastern Wales, known for its frequent conflicts and shifting borders with the powerful Anglo-Saxon kingdom of Mercia.
|
E693662
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Kingdom of Powys | Statement: [Offa of Mercia, borderWith, Kingdom of Powys]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kingdom of Powys Context triple: [Offa of Mercia, borderWith, Kingdom of Powys]
-
A.
Kingdom of Dyfed
The Kingdom of Dyfed was an early medieval Welsh kingdom located in southwest Wales, centered around modern Pembrokeshire and known for its role in the formation of later Welsh principalities.
-
B.
Kingdom of Gwent
The Kingdom of Gwent was an early medieval Welsh kingdom located in southeast Wales, centered around the lower River Usk and bordering the Severn Estuary.
-
C.
Kingdom of Gwynedd
The Kingdom of Gwynedd was a dominant medieval Welsh realm in northwest Wales, often regarded as the heartland of native Welsh power and culture.
-
D.
Kingdom of Strathclyde
The Kingdom of Strathclyde was an early medieval Brittonic realm in what is now southern Scotland and northern England, centered on the River Clyde and known for its distinct Cumbric-speaking population.
-
E.
Kingdom of the Hwicce
The Kingdom of the Hwicce was a small early medieval Anglo-Saxon kingdom located in what is now the West Midlands of England.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Kingdom of Powys Triple: [Offa of Mercia, borderWith, Kingdom of Powys]
Generated description
The Kingdom of Powys was an early medieval Welsh realm located in eastern Wales, known for its frequent conflicts and shifting borders with the powerful Anglo-Saxon kingdom of Mercia.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kingdom of Powys Target entity description: The Kingdom of Powys was an early medieval Welsh realm located in eastern Wales, known for its frequent conflicts and shifting borders with the powerful Anglo-Saxon kingdom of Mercia.
-
A.
Kingdom of Dyfed
The Kingdom of Dyfed was an early medieval Welsh kingdom located in southwest Wales, centered around modern Pembrokeshire and known for its role in the formation of later Welsh principalities.
-
B.
Kingdom of Gwent
The Kingdom of Gwent was an early medieval Welsh kingdom located in southeast Wales, centered around the lower River Usk and bordering the Severn Estuary.
-
C.
Kingdom of Gwynedd
The Kingdom of Gwynedd was a dominant medieval Welsh realm in northwest Wales, often regarded as the heartland of native Welsh power and culture.
-
D.
Kingdom of Strathclyde
The Kingdom of Strathclyde was an early medieval Brittonic realm in what is now southern Scotland and northern England, centered on the River Clyde and known for its distinct Cumbric-speaking population.
-
E.
Kingdom of the Hwicce
The Kingdom of the Hwicce was a small early medieval Anglo-Saxon kingdom located in what is now the West Midlands of England.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca82af2d2c8190963861f5e0b8bf21 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:03 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cae7eac1988190aa65a987644db15c |
completed | March 30, 2026, 9:15 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69caf631988481908373498aaf1ea0e8 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 10:16 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69caf820b05481908b405048c077ca2e |
completed | March 30, 2026, 10:24 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69cafa052d4481908b89f6001aa6ea01 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 10:32 p.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 4:25 p.m.