Triple

T766648
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Punic Town of Kerkouane and its Necropolis E16189 entity
Predicate associatedWith P37 FINISHED
Object Carthaginian civilization
The Carthaginian civilization was an influential ancient maritime and trading power centered in the city of Carthage in North Africa, known for its extensive Mediterranean colonies, distinctive Punic culture, and protracted conflicts with Rome.
E22727 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Carthaginian civilization | Statement: [Punic Town of Kerkouane and its Necropolis, associatedWith, Carthaginian civilization]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Carthaginian civilization
Context triple: [Punic Town of Kerkouane and its Necropolis, associatedWith, Carthaginian civilization]
  • A. Phoenician civilization
    The Phoenician civilization was an ancient maritime trading culture of the Levant, renowned for its seafaring, alphabet, and influential coastal city-states such as Tyre and Sidon.
  • B. Nuragic civilization
    The Nuragic civilization was a Bronze Age culture on the island of Sardinia, best known for its distinctive stone tower-fortresses called nuraghes and its complex, long-lasting prehistoric society.
  • C. Numidia
    Numidia was an ancient Berber kingdom in North Africa that became a significant power and later a Roman client and province.
  • D. Carthage
    Carthage was an influential ancient Phoenician city-state and maritime empire in North Africa, renowned for its trade networks and conflicts with Rome during the Punic Wars.
  • E. suffete of Carthage
    The suffete of Carthage was a chief magistrate and political leader in ancient Carthage, roughly comparable to a Roman consul.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Carthaginian civilization
Triple: [Punic Town of Kerkouane and its Necropolis, associatedWith, Carthaginian civilization]
Generated description
The Carthaginian civilization was an influential ancient maritime and trading power centered in the city of Carthage in North Africa, known for its extensive Mediterranean colonies, distinctive Punic culture, and protracted conflicts with Rome.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Carthaginian civilization
Target entity description: The Carthaginian civilization was an influential ancient maritime and trading power centered in the city of Carthage in North Africa, known for its extensive Mediterranean colonies, distinctive Punic culture, and protracted conflicts with Rome.
  • A. Phoenician civilization
    The Phoenician civilization was an ancient maritime trading culture of the Levant, renowned for its seafaring, alphabet, and influential coastal city-states such as Tyre and Sidon.
  • B. Nuragic civilization
    The Nuragic civilization was a Bronze Age culture on the island of Sardinia, best known for its distinctive stone tower-fortresses called nuraghes and its complex, long-lasting prehistoric society.
  • C. Numidia
    Numidia was an ancient Berber kingdom in North Africa that became a significant power and later a Roman client and province.
  • D. Carthage chosen
    Carthage was an influential ancient Phoenician city-state and maritime empire in North Africa, renowned for its trade networks and conflicts with Rome during the Punic Wars.
  • E. suffete of Carthage
    The suffete of Carthage was a chief magistrate and political leader in ancient Carthage, roughly comparable to a Roman consul.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a493684ee48190bd43b7c78da4aec8 completed March 1, 2026, 7:28 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4a6a0fee08190bf365d14c007e008 completed March 1, 2026, 8:50 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a666760a4c8190afd00dbfc263be28 completed March 3, 2026, 4:41 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a66a6289a881909a2ada9c8a5ea091 completed March 3, 2026, 4:58 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a66ad0da0081909fc828eccabf5b80 completed March 3, 2026, 5 a.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:37 p.m.