Triple

T766249
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject General Welfare Clause doctrine E16180 entity
Predicate clarifiedIn P13052 FINISHED
Object United States v. Butler (1936) E11198 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: United States v. Butler (1936) | Statement: [General Welfare Clause doctrine, clarifiedIn, United States v. Butler (1936)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: United States v. Butler (1936)
Context triple: [General Welfare Clause doctrine, clarifiedIn, United States v. Butler (1936)]
  • A. United States v. Butler chosen
    United States v. Butler was a 1936 U.S. Supreme Court case that struck down key provisions of the New Deal’s Agricultural Adjustment Act as an unconstitutional use of federal taxing and spending power.
  • B. Wickard v. Filburn
    Wickard v. Filburn is a landmark 1942 U.S. Supreme Court case that dramatically expanded federal regulatory power by holding that even purely local, non-commercial activity could be regulated under the Commerce Clause if it had a substantial effect on interstate commerce.
  • C. Hammer v. Dagenhart
    Hammer v. Dagenhart was a 1918 U.S. Supreme Court decision that struck down federal child labor regulations under the Commerce Clause, later repudiated as a symbol of restrictive interpretations of federal power.
  • D. Schechter Poultry Corp. v. United States
    Schechter Poultry Corp. v. United States is a 1935 U.S. Supreme Court case that struck down key provisions of the New Deal by limiting federal power under the Commerce Clause and declaring the National Industrial Recovery Act unconstitutional.
  • E. United States v. Darby
    United States v. Darby is a 1941 U.S. Supreme Court case that upheld federal labor regulations under the Commerce Clause and marked a broad expansion of federal power over economic activity.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: clarifiedIn
Context triple: [General Welfare Clause doctrine, clarifiedIn, United States v. Butler (1936)]
  • A. clarifiedDoctrineOn chosen
    Indicates that one entity has provided a more precise, authoritative, or detailed explanation of a doctrine concerning another entity.
  • B. declared
    Indicates that an entity formally announces, states, or proclaims something, often with official or authoritative intent.
  • C. describedIn
    Indicates that information about an entity is contained or documented within a specified source, such as a text, document, or media.
  • D. usedToExplain
    Indicates that one entity serves as an explanation or clarification for another entity.
  • E. concludedBy
    Indicates that an event, process, or state is brought to an end or finalized by a specific agent or entity.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (4 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a493684ee48190bd43b7c78da4aec8 completed March 1, 2026, 7:28 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4a69fb6ac8190bda41852ea01842c completed March 1, 2026, 8:50 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a66d994aa081908b748544f5d7f6ed completed March 3, 2026, 5:11 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69a4a506106081909ef97a679ff00a5a completed March 1, 2026, 8:43 p.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:37 p.m.