Triple

T765557
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Cambridge University Press E16167 entity
Predicate memberOf P10 FINISHED
Object International Publishers Association
The International Publishers Association is a global industry federation that represents the interests of book and journal publishers worldwide, promoting copyright, freedom to publish, and the development of publishing standards and policies.
E91438 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: International Publishers Association | Statement: [Cambridge University Press, memberOf, International Publishers Association]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: International Publishers Association
Context triple: [Cambridge University Press, memberOf, International Publishers Association]
  • A. American Library Association
    The American Library Association is a leading professional organization in the United States that promotes libraries and librarianship, sets standards for library education, and accredits library and information science programs.
  • B. Print Council of America
    The Print Council of America is a professional organization dedicated to the study, preservation, and promotion of fine art prints and printmaking.
  • C. Scribe Publications
    Scribe Publications is an independent Australian publishing house known for releasing a wide range of literary fiction and narrative non-fiction, including international bestsellers.
  • D. American Society of Magazine Editors
    The American Society of Magazine Editors is a professional organization representing U.S. magazine journalists and editors, known for promoting editorial excellence and journalistic standards in the magazine industry.
  • E. Publishing Committee
    The Publishing Committee is a specialized body within Jehovah’s Witnesses’ leadership responsible for directing and managing their global literature and media production.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: International Publishers Association
Triple: [Cambridge University Press, memberOf, International Publishers Association]
Generated description
The International Publishers Association is a global industry federation that represents the interests of book and journal publishers worldwide, promoting copyright, freedom to publish, and the development of publishing standards and policies.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: International Publishers Association
Target entity description: The International Publishers Association is a global industry federation that represents the interests of book and journal publishers worldwide, promoting copyright, freedom to publish, and the development of publishing standards and policies.
  • A. American Library Association
    The American Library Association is a leading professional organization in the United States that promotes libraries and librarianship, sets standards for library education, and accredits library and information science programs.
  • B. Print Council of America
    The Print Council of America is a professional organization dedicated to the study, preservation, and promotion of fine art prints and printmaking.
  • C. Scribe Publications
    Scribe Publications is an independent Australian publishing house known for releasing a wide range of literary fiction and narrative non-fiction, including international bestsellers.
  • D. American Society of Magazine Editors
    The American Society of Magazine Editors is a professional organization representing U.S. magazine journalists and editors, known for promoting editorial excellence and journalistic standards in the magazine industry.
  • E. Publishing Committee
    The Publishing Committee is a specialized body within Jehovah’s Witnesses’ leadership responsible for directing and managing their global literature and media production.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a493684ee48190bd43b7c78da4aec8 completed March 1, 2026, 7:28 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4a69fb6ac8190bda41852ea01842c completed March 1, 2026, 8:50 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a666760a4c8190afd00dbfc263be28 completed March 3, 2026, 4:41 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a66a6289a881909a2ada9c8a5ea091 completed March 3, 2026, 4:58 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a66ad0da0081909fc828eccabf5b80 completed March 3, 2026, 5 a.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:37 p.m.