Triple

T7636623
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Data Encryption Standard E172893 entity
Predicate influencedBy P9 FINISHED
Object Lucifer cipher
The Lucifer cipher is an early block cipher developed at IBM by Horst Feistel that served as a foundational design precursor to the Data Encryption Standard (DES).
E678089 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Lucifer cipher | Statement: [Data Encryption Standard, influencedBy, Lucifer cipher]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lucifer cipher
Context triple: [Data Encryption Standard, influencedBy, Lucifer cipher]
  • A. Serpent cipher
    Serpent cipher is a symmetric-key block cipher and former AES finalist known for its strong security margin and conservative design based on a substitution–permutation network structure.
  • B. Alberti cipher disk
    The Alberti cipher disk is a 15th-century polyalphabetic substitution device, considered one of the earliest mechanical tools for encrypting messages and a foundational innovation in modern cryptography.
  • C. Spritz cipher
    Spritz cipher is a modern stream cipher and hash function designed by Ronald Rivest and Jacob Schuldt as a more secure and flexible successor to RC4.
  • D. Square cipher
    The Square cipher is a block cipher and direct predecessor to the Rijndael algorithm (later standardized as AES), notable for introducing design ideas such as the wide trail strategy.
  • E. Playfair
    Playfair is a Scottish surname most notably associated with John Playfair, an 18th–19th century mathematician and geologist known for popularizing geometry and scientific ideas.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Lucifer cipher
Triple: [Data Encryption Standard, influencedBy, Lucifer cipher]
Generated description
The Lucifer cipher is an early block cipher developed at IBM by Horst Feistel that served as a foundational design precursor to the Data Encryption Standard (DES).
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lucifer cipher
Target entity description: The Lucifer cipher is an early block cipher developed at IBM by Horst Feistel that served as a foundational design precursor to the Data Encryption Standard (DES).
  • A. Serpent cipher
    Serpent cipher is a symmetric-key block cipher and former AES finalist known for its strong security margin and conservative design based on a substitution–permutation network structure.
  • B. Alberti cipher disk
    The Alberti cipher disk is a 15th-century polyalphabetic substitution device, considered one of the earliest mechanical tools for encrypting messages and a foundational innovation in modern cryptography.
  • C. Spritz cipher
    Spritz cipher is a modern stream cipher and hash function designed by Ronald Rivest and Jacob Schuldt as a more secure and flexible successor to RC4.
  • D. Square cipher
    The Square cipher is a block cipher and direct predecessor to the Rijndael algorithm (later standardized as AES), notable for introducing design ideas such as the wide trail strategy.
  • E. Playfair
    Playfair is a Scottish surname most notably associated with John Playfair, an 18th–19th century mathematician and geologist known for popularizing geometry and scientific ideas.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c69952849881908fdcea7a93bfc307 completed March 27, 2026, 2:50 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c6faa95e488190962c23609e0890a5 completed March 27, 2026, 9:46 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c870c33ce081908df916d769fa84be completed March 29, 2026, 12:22 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c871e18b188190adeeca26c4808ed5 completed March 29, 2026, 12:27 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c872edf39c8190acc70d998df2b192 completed March 29, 2026, 12:31 a.m.
Created at: March 27, 2026, 3:57 p.m.