Triple

T762774
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Council of Carthage (418) E16106 entity
Predicate approvedBy P807 FINISHED
Object Pope Zosimus
Pope Zosimus was a 5th-century Bishop of Rome whose short pontificate was marked by involvement in the Pelagian controversy and disputes over ecclesiastical authority in Gaul and Africa.
E90042 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Pope Zosimus | Statement: [Council of Carthage (418), approvedBy, Pope Zosimus]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pope Zosimus
Context triple: [Council of Carthage (418), approvedBy, Pope Zosimus]
  • A. Pope Vigilius
    Pope Vigilius was a 6th-century pope whose turbulent pontificate was marked by intense controversy over the Three Chapters and his conflicted role in the Second Council of Constantinople.
  • B. Pope Damasus I
    Pope Damasus I was a 4th-century Bishop of Rome known for strengthening papal authority, combating heresies, and commissioning Jerome’s Latin translation of the Bible that became the Vulgate.
  • C. Pope Leo I
    Pope Leo I, also known as Leo the Great, was a 5th-century pope renowned for his theological leadership and for negotiating with invading forces during the decline of the Western Roman Empire.
  • D. Pope Honorius I (posthumously)
    Pope Honorius I was a 7th-century pope whose posthumous condemnation for heresy at the Third Council of Constantinople made him a central figure in debates over papal infallibility and doctrinal authority.
  • E. Innocentius PP. IV
    Innocentius PP. IV is the Latin papal signature of Pope Innocent IV, who led the Catholic Church and the Papal States in the mid-13th century.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Pope Zosimus
Triple: [Council of Carthage (418), approvedBy, Pope Zosimus]
Generated description
Pope Zosimus was a 5th-century Bishop of Rome whose short pontificate was marked by involvement in the Pelagian controversy and disputes over ecclesiastical authority in Gaul and Africa.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pope Zosimus
Target entity description: Pope Zosimus was a 5th-century Bishop of Rome whose short pontificate was marked by involvement in the Pelagian controversy and disputes over ecclesiastical authority in Gaul and Africa.
  • A. Pope Vigilius
    Pope Vigilius was a 6th-century pope whose turbulent pontificate was marked by intense controversy over the Three Chapters and his conflicted role in the Second Council of Constantinople.
  • B. Pope Damasus I
    Pope Damasus I was a 4th-century Bishop of Rome known for strengthening papal authority, combating heresies, and commissioning Jerome’s Latin translation of the Bible that became the Vulgate.
  • C. Pope Leo I
    Pope Leo I, also known as Leo the Great, was a 5th-century pope renowned for his theological leadership and for negotiating with invading forces during the decline of the Western Roman Empire.
  • D. Pope Honorius I (posthumously)
    Pope Honorius I was a 7th-century pope whose posthumous condemnation for heresy at the Third Council of Constantinople made him a central figure in debates over papal infallibility and doctrinal authority.
  • E. Innocentius PP. IV
    Innocentius PP. IV is the Latin papal signature of Pope Innocent IV, who led the Catholic Church and the Papal States in the mid-13th century.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a493684ee48190bd43b7c78da4aec8 completed March 1, 2026, 7:28 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4a6841f388190a6d08c3bf5c17fe4 completed March 1, 2026, 8:50 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a65e46d86c81908bc0ea469ccb091d completed March 3, 2026, 4:06 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a65eeaa34481909b0deac860fbadfc completed March 3, 2026, 4:09 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a65f7b09b08190bf38f02a912b2276 completed March 3, 2026, 4:11 a.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:37 p.m.