Triple

T760995
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Soviet–Afghan War E16067 entity
Predicate notableCommander P1197 FINISHED
Object Mohammad Najibullah
Mohammad Najibullah was the last Soviet-backed president of Afghanistan, known for leading the communist government in Kabul during the final years of the Afghan civil conflict before the Taliban takeover.
E91598 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Mohammad Najibullah | Statement: [Soviet–Afghan War, notableCommander, Mohammad Najibullah]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Mohammad Najibullah
Context triple: [Soviet–Afghan War, notableCommander, Mohammad Najibullah]
  • A. Babrak Karmal
    Babrak Karmal was a Soviet-backed Afghan communist politician who served as President of Afghanistan and General Secretary of the People’s Democratic Party during the early years of the Soviet–Afghan War.
  • B. Khader Khan
    Khader Khan is a powerful and charismatic Mumbai mafia don and philosophical mentor figure in Gregory David Roberts’ novel *Shantaram*.
  • C. Hamid Karzai
    Hamid Karzai is an Afghan politician who served as the country’s first post-Taliban president, leading Afghanistan through the early years of the U.S.-led intervention and subsequent reconstruction efforts.
  • D. Karim Ahmad Khan
    Karim Ahmad Khan is a British barrister and international lawyer who serves as the Chief Prosecutor of the International Criminal Court, known for his work in international criminal and humanitarian law.
  • E. Achmed Abdullah
    Achmed Abdullah was a Russian-born American writer and screenwriter known for his exotic adventure tales and contributions to early Hollywood cinema.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Mohammad Najibullah
Triple: [Soviet–Afghan War, notableCommander, Mohammad Najibullah]
Generated description
Mohammad Najibullah was the last Soviet-backed president of Afghanistan, known for leading the communist government in Kabul during the final years of the Afghan civil conflict before the Taliban takeover.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Mohammad Najibullah
Target entity description: Mohammad Najibullah was the last Soviet-backed president of Afghanistan, known for leading the communist government in Kabul during the final years of the Afghan civil conflict before the Taliban takeover.
  • A. Babrak Karmal
    Babrak Karmal was a Soviet-backed Afghan communist politician who served as President of Afghanistan and General Secretary of the People’s Democratic Party during the early years of the Soviet–Afghan War.
  • B. Khader Khan
    Khader Khan is a powerful and charismatic Mumbai mafia don and philosophical mentor figure in Gregory David Roberts’ novel *Shantaram*.
  • C. Hamid Karzai
    Hamid Karzai is an Afghan politician who served as the country’s first post-Taliban president, leading Afghanistan through the early years of the U.S.-led intervention and subsequent reconstruction efforts.
  • D. Karim Ahmad Khan
    Karim Ahmad Khan is a British barrister and international lawyer who serves as the Chief Prosecutor of the International Criminal Court, known for his work in international criminal and humanitarian law.
  • E. Achmed Abdullah
    Achmed Abdullah was a Russian-born American writer and screenwriter known for his exotic adventure tales and contributions to early Hollywood cinema.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a493684ee48190bd43b7c78da4aec8 completed March 1, 2026, 7:28 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4a682e7d081909c9cd7839a49fb0b completed March 1, 2026, 8:50 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a66673d6288190bb6a68c6c376016e completed March 3, 2026, 4:41 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a66b18f198819086dac829b8779dfa completed March 3, 2026, 5:01 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a66b91da5081909963905631641e0f completed March 3, 2026, 5:03 a.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:37 p.m.