Triple

T75707
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Jehovah's Witnesses E1513 entity
Predicate foundedBy P104 FINISHED
Object Charles Taze Russell
Charles Taze Russell was an American religious leader and Bible student who founded the movement that later became known as Jehovah’s Witnesses.
E9603 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Charles Taze Russell | Statement: [Jehovah's Witnesses, foundedBy, Charles Taze Russell]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Charles Taze Russell
Context triple: [Jehovah's Witnesses, foundedBy, Charles Taze Russell]
  • A. Mary Baker Eddy
    Mary Baker Eddy was an American religious leader and author who founded the Church of Christ, Scientist and wrote its central text, "Science and Health with Key to the Scriptures."
  • B. Alexander Campbell
    Alexander Campbell was a 19th-century religious reformer and key leader in the American Restoration Movement, instrumental in founding the Disciples of Christ and Churches of Christ.
  • C. Barton W. Stone
    Barton W. Stone was an early 19th-century American Christian minister and reformer who co-led the Restoration Movement, emphasizing a return to New Testament Christianity and contributing to the origins of the Churches of Christ and Christian Church (Disciples of Christ).
  • D. Henry Darwin Rogers
    Henry Darwin Rogers was a 19th-century American geologist best known for directing the first geological survey of Pennsylvania and advancing the study of Appalachian geology.
  • E. Stacker Pentecost
    Stacker Pentecost is a central military leader and Jaeger program commander in the science-fiction film "Pacific Rim," known for his stoic resolve and sacrificial heroism in humanity’s fight against the Kaiju.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Charles Taze Russell
Triple: [Jehovah's Witnesses, foundedBy, Charles Taze Russell]
Generated description
Charles Taze Russell was an American religious leader and Bible student who founded the movement that later became known as Jehovah’s Witnesses.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Charles Taze Russell
Target entity description: Charles Taze Russell was an American religious leader and Bible student who founded the movement that later became known as Jehovah’s Witnesses.
  • A. Mary Baker Eddy
    Mary Baker Eddy was an American religious leader and author who founded the Church of Christ, Scientist and wrote its central text, "Science and Health with Key to the Scriptures."
  • B. Alexander Campbell
    Alexander Campbell was a 19th-century religious reformer and key leader in the American Restoration Movement, instrumental in founding the Disciples of Christ and Churches of Christ.
  • C. Barton W. Stone
    Barton W. Stone was an early 19th-century American Christian minister and reformer who co-led the Restoration Movement, emphasizing a return to New Testament Christianity and contributing to the origins of the Churches of Christ and Christian Church (Disciples of Christ).
  • D. Henry Darwin Rogers
    Henry Darwin Rogers was a 19th-century American geologist best known for directing the first geological survey of Pennsylvania and advancing the study of Appalachian geology.
  • E. Stacker Pentecost
    Stacker Pentecost is a central military leader and Jaeger program commander in the science-fiction film "Pacific Rim," known for his stoic resolve and sacrificial heroism in humanity’s fight against the Kaiju.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a24c60d19c8190a1b6c105ca59ef5b completed Feb. 28, 2026, 2:01 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a24f1b99a48190aec004ecd49b4a0d completed Feb. 28, 2026, 2:12 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a26c1b81a88190ba473b28dd88fdb8 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 4:16 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a26d3eee308190a591a8b71fc3aea9 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 4:21 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a26d9fb7248190b358c6f890eac0e9 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 4:22 a.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 2:06 a.m.