Triple

T7544198
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Walter Bergman E178354 entity
Predicate participatedIn P149 FINISHED
Object Freedom Rides E12151 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Freedom Rides | Statement: [Walter Bergman, participatedIn, Freedom Rides]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Freedom Rides
Context triple: [Walter Bergman, participatedIn, Freedom Rides]
  • A. Freedom Rides chosen
    The Freedom Rides were a series of nonviolent protests in 1961 in which interracial groups rode interstate buses into the segregated U.S. South to challenge and draw attention to the failure to enforce desegregation laws.
  • B. Selma to Montgomery marches
    The Selma to Montgomery marches were a series of 1965 civil rights protests in Alabama that became pivotal in the struggle for African American voting rights and led to the passage of the Voting Rights Act.
  • C. Montgomery bus boycott
    The Montgomery bus boycott was a pivotal 1955–1956 civil rights protest in Alabama in which African Americans refused to ride city buses to challenge racial segregation, helping launch the modern Civil Rights Movement and Martin Luther King Jr.’s national leadership.
  • D. Birmingham campaign
    The Birmingham campaign was a pivotal 1963 civil rights movement in Birmingham, Alabama, marked by nonviolent protests against racial segregation that drew national attention and helped spur major civil rights legislation.
  • E. Greensboro sit-ins
    The Greensboro sit-ins were a series of nonviolent protests in 1960, led primarily by Black college students in North Carolina, that challenged racial segregation at lunch counters and helped galvanize the broader U.S. civil rights movement.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c69f2be3888190a6667a27f8f195e9 completed March 27, 2026, 3:15 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c6f896a27481908b2e120208f268e7 completed March 27, 2026, 9:37 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c84f21aa5c819085e8d1ecbd9b01e3 completed March 28, 2026, 9:58 p.m.
Created at: March 27, 2026, 3:48 p.m.