Triple
T7514346
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Valens Aqueduct |
E177601
|
entity |
| Predicate | commissionedBy |
P27
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Emperor Valens
Emperor Valens was a 4th-century Roman emperor of the Eastern Roman Empire, best known for his role in the Gothic Wars and his death at the Battle of Adrianople in 378 AD.
|
E670745
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Emperor Valens | Statement: [Valens Aqueduct, commissionedBy, Emperor Valens]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Emperor Valens Context triple: [Valens Aqueduct, commissionedBy, Emperor Valens]
-
A.
Numerian
Numerian was a Roman emperor of the late 3rd century who briefly ruled the eastern half of the empire before his mysterious death in 284 AD.
-
B.
Maxentius
Maxentius was a Roman emperor who ruled Italy and Africa in the early 4th century and was famously defeated by Constantine the Great at the Battle of the Milvian Bridge.
-
C.
Emperor Carus
Emperor Carus was a late 3rd-century Roman emperor known for his brief but successful military campaigns against the Sassanian Empire and his sudden, mysterious death during the Persian campaign.
-
D.
Emperor Decius
Emperor Decius was a third-century Roman emperor best known for his empire-wide persecution of Christians and efforts to restore traditional Roman religion.
-
E.
Vetranio
Vetranio was a 4th-century Roman general who briefly ruled as a usurper emperor in the Balkans before abdicating in favor of Constantius II.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Emperor Valens Triple: [Valens Aqueduct, commissionedBy, Emperor Valens]
Generated description
Emperor Valens was a 4th-century Roman emperor of the Eastern Roman Empire, best known for his role in the Gothic Wars and his death at the Battle of Adrianople in 378 AD.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Emperor Valens Target entity description: Emperor Valens was a 4th-century Roman emperor of the Eastern Roman Empire, best known for his role in the Gothic Wars and his death at the Battle of Adrianople in 378 AD.
-
A.
Numerian
Numerian was a Roman emperor of the late 3rd century who briefly ruled the eastern half of the empire before his mysterious death in 284 AD.
-
B.
Maxentius
Maxentius was a Roman emperor who ruled Italy and Africa in the early 4th century and was famously defeated by Constantine the Great at the Battle of the Milvian Bridge.
-
C.
Emperor Carus
Emperor Carus was a late 3rd-century Roman emperor known for his brief but successful military campaigns against the Sassanian Empire and his sudden, mysterious death during the Persian campaign.
-
D.
Emperor Decius
Emperor Decius was a third-century Roman emperor best known for his empire-wide persecution of Christians and efforts to restore traditional Roman religion.
-
E.
Vetranio
Vetranio was a 4th-century Roman general who briefly ruled as a usurper emperor in the Balkans before abdicating in favor of Constantius II.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c69f2891148190a484f3b8222c6f1b |
completed | March 27, 2026, 3:15 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c6f5d6ccb08190a568a9b58bfbd0cc |
completed | March 27, 2026, 9:25 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c84619aac8819083a1d7380f4b30d3 |
completed | March 28, 2026, 9:20 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69c847d251f081909f77d851be07948c |
completed | March 28, 2026, 9:27 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69c8487229548190861491b1b0720adb |
completed | March 28, 2026, 9:30 p.m. |
Created at: March 27, 2026, 3:45 p.m.