Triple
T74657
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | European Theater of Operations |
E1493
|
entity |
| Predicate | includesEvent |
P1393
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Battle of the Bulge |
E726
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Battle of the Bulge | Statement: [European Theater of Operations, includesEvent, Battle of the Bulge]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of the Bulge Context triple: [European Theater of Operations, includesEvent, Battle of the Bulge]
-
A.
Battle of the Bulge
chosen
The Battle of the Bulge was a major German offensive in the winter of 1944–1945 on the Western Front, notable as the last significant Nazi counterattack and one of the bloodiest battles fought by U.S. forces in World War II.
-
B.
Battle of Kursk
The Battle of Kursk was a major 1943 Eastern Front clash between Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union, renowned as the largest tank battle in history and a decisive turning point in World War II.
-
C.
Operation Citadel
Operation Citadel was the German Wehrmacht’s major 1943 offensive on the Eastern Front, best known as the opening phase of the Battle of Kursk, one of the largest tank battles in history.
-
D.
Battle of Berlin
The Battle of Berlin was the final major offensive of the European theatre of World War II, in which Soviet forces captured the German capital, leading directly to Nazi Germany’s surrender.
-
E.
Operation Lüttich
Operation Lüttich was a German counteroffensive launched in August 1944 near Mortain in Normandy, aimed at halting the Allied breakout following the D-Day landings.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a24c60d19c8190a1b6c105ca59ef5b |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 2:01 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a2567b592c8190aaf692a18fcd2f1b |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 2:44 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a2c271231c81909b92809bba7b52b2 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 10:24 a.m. |
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 2:06 a.m.