Triple
T746071
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | London, Midland and Scottish Railway |
E15342
|
entity |
| Predicate | abbreviation |
P43
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
LMS
LMS was one of the "Big Four" British railway companies, operating an extensive network across London, the Midlands, Scotland, and parts of Wales from 1923 until nationalisation in 1948.
|
E88872
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: LMS | Statement: [London, Midland and Scottish Railway, abbreviation, LMS]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: LMS Context triple: [London, Midland and Scottish Railway, abbreviation, LMS]
-
A.
Canvas LMS
Canvas LMS is a widely used cloud-based learning management system designed to help schools, universities, and organizations deliver, manage, and track online and blended courses.
-
B.
Instructure
Instructure is an educational technology company best known for developing the Canvas learning management system used by schools and universities worldwide.
-
C.
OLMS
OLMS is a U.S. Department of Labor agency responsible for promoting transparency, democracy, and financial integrity in labor unions and labor-management relations.
-
D.
CompEd
CompEd is an international ACM SIGCSE conference focused on research and innovation in computing education.
-
E.
OpenLearning
OpenLearning is an online education platform that hosts and delivers massive open online courses (MOOCs) from institutions and educators worldwide.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: LMS Triple: [London, Midland and Scottish Railway, abbreviation, LMS]
Generated description
LMS was one of the "Big Four" British railway companies, operating an extensive network across London, the Midlands, Scotland, and parts of Wales from 1923 until nationalisation in 1948.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: LMS Target entity description: LMS was one of the "Big Four" British railway companies, operating an extensive network across London, the Midlands, Scotland, and parts of Wales from 1923 until nationalisation in 1948.
-
A.
Canvas LMS
Canvas LMS is a widely used cloud-based learning management system designed to help schools, universities, and organizations deliver, manage, and track online and blended courses.
-
B.
Instructure
Instructure is an educational technology company best known for developing the Canvas learning management system used by schools and universities worldwide.
-
C.
OLMS
OLMS is a U.S. Department of Labor agency responsible for promoting transparency, democracy, and financial integrity in labor unions and labor-management relations.
-
D.
CompEd
CompEd is an international ACM SIGCSE conference focused on research and innovation in computing education.
-
E.
OpenLearning
OpenLearning is an online education platform that hosts and delivers massive open online courses (MOOCs) from institutions and educators worldwide.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a49358aa308190adbc9b5a0a2adcf9 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:28 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4a62ca1d081908e3191411f86498d |
completed | March 1, 2026, 8:48 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a654e664e4819081badaf0ba0d86e5 |
completed | March 3, 2026, 3:26 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69a655e0a2608190801fb67856bc2ac4 |
completed | March 3, 2026, 3:30 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69a65704a964819097ad5074e83303b4 |
completed | March 3, 2026, 3:35 a.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:37 p.m.