Triple
T7407292
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Ludwigshafen am Rhein |
E170906
|
entity |
| Predicate | namedAfter |
P63
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Ludwig I of Bavaria |
E95903
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ludwig I of Bavaria | Statement: [Ludwigshafen am Rhein, namedAfter, Ludwig I of Bavaria]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ludwig I of Bavaria Context triple: [Ludwigshafen am Rhein, namedAfter, Ludwig I of Bavaria]
-
A.
Ludwig I of Bavaria
chosen
Ludwig I of Bavaria was a 19th-century King of Bavaria known for his patronage of the arts, grand neoclassical building projects in Munich, and his tumultuous reign marked by political unrest and eventual abdication.
-
B.
Maximilian I Joseph of Bavaria
Maximilian I Joseph of Bavaria was the early 19th-century ruler who transformed Bavaria into a modern kingdom and became its first king after the dissolution of the Holy Roman Empire.
-
C.
Ludwig III of Bavaria
Ludwig III of Bavaria was the last king of Bavaria, ruling from 1913 until the monarchy’s abolition in 1918 during the German Revolution.
-
D.
Ludwig der Bayer
Ludwig der Bayer was Louis IV, a 14th-century Holy Roman Emperor from the Wittelsbach dynasty who ruled over the German territories and was involved in major conflicts with the papacy.
-
E.
Maximilian II of Bavaria
Maximilian II of Bavaria was the King of Bavaria from 1848 to 1864, known for his support of the arts, sciences, and constitutional monarchy during a period of political and cultural modernization.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c68a6010108190925e5284de022660 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 1:47 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c6f298f2388190afc944c9bc78749a |
completed | March 27, 2026, 9:11 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c8111adbf48190a04df3cec1017b39 |
completed | March 28, 2026, 5:34 p.m. |
Created at: March 27, 2026, 3:10 p.m.