Triple

T737717
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject INFORMS E14969 entity
Predicate publishes P80 FINISHED
Object INFORMS Journal on Applied Analytics
INFORMS Journal on Applied Analytics is a peer-reviewed academic journal that focuses on real-world applications of operations research and analytics to improve decision-making in business, government, and industry.
E89364 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: INFORMS Journal on Applied Analytics | Statement: [INFORMS, publishes, INFORMS Journal on Applied Analytics]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: INFORMS Journal on Applied Analytics
Context triple: [INFORMS, publishes, INFORMS Journal on Applied Analytics]
  • A. INFORMS
    INFORMS is a leading international professional society for operations research and analytics, dedicated to advancing research, education, and the application of quantitative methods to decision-making.
  • B. Management Science
    Management Science is a leading peer-reviewed academic journal that publishes research on quantitative and analytical approaches to management and decision-making across a wide range of business and organizational domains.
  • C. American Economic Journal: Applied Economics
    American Economic Journal: Applied Economics is a peer-reviewed academic journal focusing on empirical microeconomic research and real-world policy applications.
  • D. ACM Transactions on Management Information Systems
    ACM Transactions on Management Information Systems is a peer-reviewed scholarly journal published by the Association for Computing Machinery that focuses on research at the intersection of information technology, management, and organizational systems.
  • E. Information Systems Research
    Information Systems Research is a leading peer-reviewed academic journal focusing on the study and advancement of information systems and their impact on organizations and society.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: INFORMS Journal on Applied Analytics
Triple: [INFORMS, publishes, INFORMS Journal on Applied Analytics]
Generated description
INFORMS Journal on Applied Analytics is a peer-reviewed academic journal that focuses on real-world applications of operations research and analytics to improve decision-making in business, government, and industry.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: INFORMS Journal on Applied Analytics
Target entity description: INFORMS Journal on Applied Analytics is a peer-reviewed academic journal that focuses on real-world applications of operations research and analytics to improve decision-making in business, government, and industry.
  • A. INFORMS
    INFORMS is a leading international professional society for operations research and analytics, dedicated to advancing research, education, and the application of quantitative methods to decision-making.
  • B. Management Science
    Management Science is a leading peer-reviewed academic journal that publishes research on quantitative and analytical approaches to management and decision-making across a wide range of business and organizational domains.
  • C. American Economic Journal: Applied Economics
    American Economic Journal: Applied Economics is a peer-reviewed academic journal focusing on empirical microeconomic research and real-world policy applications.
  • D. ACM Transactions on Management Information Systems
    ACM Transactions on Management Information Systems is a peer-reviewed scholarly journal published by the Association for Computing Machinery that focuses on research at the intersection of information technology, management, and organizational systems.
  • E. Information Systems Research
    Information Systems Research is a leading peer-reviewed academic journal focusing on the study and advancement of information systems and their impact on organizations and society.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a4934d9930819099eed80096b0597d completed March 1, 2026, 7:28 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4a5effc108190aea8fbe86641ba54 completed March 1, 2026, 8:47 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a654e40b9c8190ab4314e63826d00a completed March 3, 2026, 3:26 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a65566f6848190a50c39d1fad2b42b completed March 3, 2026, 3:28 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a655f9c0f081909d0ede1c1b515f25 completed March 3, 2026, 3:31 a.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:37 p.m.