Triple

T737715
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject INFORMS E14969 entity
Predicate publishes P80 FINISHED
Object Information Systems Research
Information Systems Research is a leading peer-reviewed academic journal focusing on the study and advancement of information systems and their impact on organizations and society.
E87763 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Information Systems Research | Statement: [INFORMS, publishes, Information Systems Research]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Information Systems Research
Context triple: [INFORMS, publishes, Information Systems Research]
  • A. ACM Transactions on Management Information Systems
    ACM Transactions on Management Information Systems is a peer-reviewed scholarly journal published by the Association for Computing Machinery that focuses on research at the intersection of information technology, management, and organizational systems.
  • B. ACM Transactions on Social Computing
    ACM Transactions on Social Computing is a peer-reviewed scholarly journal published by the Association for Computing Machinery that focuses on research at the intersection of computing and social behavior, online communities, and socio-technical systems.
  • C. ACM Transactions on Data Science
    ACM Transactions on Data Science is a peer-reviewed scholarly journal published by the Association for Computing Machinery that focuses on research in data science, including theory, methods, and applications.
  • D. ACM Transactions on Software Systems Modeling
    ACM Transactions on Software Systems Modeling is a peer-reviewed scholarly journal published by the Association for Computing Machinery that focuses on research in software and systems modeling, design, and analysis.
  • E. ACM Transactions on Software Engineering and Methodology
    ACM Transactions on Software Engineering and Methodology is a peer-reviewed scholarly journal published by the Association for Computing Machinery that focuses on research in software engineering principles, practices, and methodologies.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Information Systems Research
Triple: [INFORMS, publishes, Information Systems Research]
Generated description
Information Systems Research is a leading peer-reviewed academic journal focusing on the study and advancement of information systems and their impact on organizations and society.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Information Systems Research
Target entity description: Information Systems Research is a leading peer-reviewed academic journal focusing on the study and advancement of information systems and their impact on organizations and society.
  • A. ACM Transactions on Management Information Systems
    ACM Transactions on Management Information Systems is a peer-reviewed scholarly journal published by the Association for Computing Machinery that focuses on research at the intersection of information technology, management, and organizational systems.
  • B. ACM Transactions on Social Computing
    ACM Transactions on Social Computing is a peer-reviewed scholarly journal published by the Association for Computing Machinery that focuses on research at the intersection of computing and social behavior, online communities, and socio-technical systems.
  • C. ACM Transactions on Data Science
    ACM Transactions on Data Science is a peer-reviewed scholarly journal published by the Association for Computing Machinery that focuses on research in data science, including theory, methods, and applications.
  • D. ACM Transactions on Software Systems Modeling
    ACM Transactions on Software Systems Modeling is a peer-reviewed scholarly journal published by the Association for Computing Machinery that focuses on research in software and systems modeling, design, and analysis.
  • E. ACM Transactions on Software Engineering and Methodology
    ACM Transactions on Software Engineering and Methodology is a peer-reviewed scholarly journal published by the Association for Computing Machinery that focuses on research in software engineering principles, practices, and methodologies.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a4934d9930819099eed80096b0597d completed March 1, 2026, 7:28 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4a5effc108190aea8fbe86641ba54 completed March 1, 2026, 8:47 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a64a618c248190ab1bcecba04d3da8 completed March 3, 2026, 2:41 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a64b4c8bb88190aa413a4bed256129 completed March 3, 2026, 2:45 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a64beaafa0819099b02cca0f6c79b7 completed March 3, 2026, 2:48 a.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:37 p.m.