Triple
T737712
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | INFORMS |
E14969
|
entity |
| Predicate | publishes |
P80
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Transportation Science
Transportation Science is a leading peer-reviewed academic journal that focuses on analytical and quantitative research in transportation systems and logistics.
|
E87760
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Transportation Science | Statement: [INFORMS, publishes, Transportation Science]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Transportation Science Context triple: [INFORMS, publishes, Transportation Science]
-
A.
Transportation Services Index
The Transportation Services Index is a U.S. economic indicator that tracks the volume of freight and passenger transportation services to gauge activity in the transportation sector and the broader economy.
-
B.
EIT Urban Mobility
EIT Urban Mobility is a European innovation initiative that brings together cities, industry, academia, and citizens to develop and scale solutions for more sustainable and efficient urban transport and mobility systems.
-
C.
Aeronautics
Aeronautics is Lockheed Martin’s major business segment focused on designing, developing, and producing military and civilian aircraft and related aerospace technologies.
-
D.
United States transportation system
The United States transportation system is the nationwide network of highways, railroads, air routes, waterways, and public transit infrastructure that supports the movement of people and goods across the country.
-
E.
Transportation Bureau
The Transportation Bureau is a specialized division of the New York City Police Department responsible for traffic management, highway and bridge patrol, and enforcement of transportation-related laws throughout the city.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Transportation Science Triple: [INFORMS, publishes, Transportation Science]
Generated description
Transportation Science is a leading peer-reviewed academic journal that focuses on analytical and quantitative research in transportation systems and logistics.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Transportation Science Target entity description: Transportation Science is a leading peer-reviewed academic journal that focuses on analytical and quantitative research in transportation systems and logistics.
-
A.
Transportation Services Index
The Transportation Services Index is a U.S. economic indicator that tracks the volume of freight and passenger transportation services to gauge activity in the transportation sector and the broader economy.
-
B.
EIT Urban Mobility
EIT Urban Mobility is a European innovation initiative that brings together cities, industry, academia, and citizens to develop and scale solutions for more sustainable and efficient urban transport and mobility systems.
-
C.
Aeronautics
Aeronautics is Lockheed Martin’s major business segment focused on designing, developing, and producing military and civilian aircraft and related aerospace technologies.
-
D.
United States transportation system
The United States transportation system is the nationwide network of highways, railroads, air routes, waterways, and public transit infrastructure that supports the movement of people and goods across the country.
-
E.
Transportation Bureau
The Transportation Bureau is a specialized division of the New York City Police Department responsible for traffic management, highway and bridge patrol, and enforcement of transportation-related laws throughout the city.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a4934d9930819099eed80096b0597d |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:28 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4a5effc108190aea8fbe86641ba54 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 8:47 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a64a618c248190ab1bcecba04d3da8 |
completed | March 3, 2026, 2:41 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69a64b4c8bb88190aa413a4bed256129 |
completed | March 3, 2026, 2:45 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69a64beaafa0819099b02cca0f6c79b7 |
completed | March 3, 2026, 2:48 a.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:37 p.m.