Triple

T737712
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject INFORMS E14969 entity
Predicate publishes P80 FINISHED
Object Transportation Science
Transportation Science is a leading peer-reviewed academic journal that focuses on analytical and quantitative research in transportation systems and logistics.
E87760 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Transportation Science | Statement: [INFORMS, publishes, Transportation Science]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Transportation Science
Context triple: [INFORMS, publishes, Transportation Science]
  • A. Transportation Services Index
    The Transportation Services Index is a U.S. economic indicator that tracks the volume of freight and passenger transportation services to gauge activity in the transportation sector and the broader economy.
  • B. EIT Urban Mobility
    EIT Urban Mobility is a European innovation initiative that brings together cities, industry, academia, and citizens to develop and scale solutions for more sustainable and efficient urban transport and mobility systems.
  • C. Aeronautics
    Aeronautics is Lockheed Martin’s major business segment focused on designing, developing, and producing military and civilian aircraft and related aerospace technologies.
  • D. United States transportation system
    The United States transportation system is the nationwide network of highways, railroads, air routes, waterways, and public transit infrastructure that supports the movement of people and goods across the country.
  • E. Transportation Bureau
    The Transportation Bureau is a specialized division of the New York City Police Department responsible for traffic management, highway and bridge patrol, and enforcement of transportation-related laws throughout the city.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Transportation Science
Triple: [INFORMS, publishes, Transportation Science]
Generated description
Transportation Science is a leading peer-reviewed academic journal that focuses on analytical and quantitative research in transportation systems and logistics.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Transportation Science
Target entity description: Transportation Science is a leading peer-reviewed academic journal that focuses on analytical and quantitative research in transportation systems and logistics.
  • A. Transportation Services Index
    The Transportation Services Index is a U.S. economic indicator that tracks the volume of freight and passenger transportation services to gauge activity in the transportation sector and the broader economy.
  • B. EIT Urban Mobility
    EIT Urban Mobility is a European innovation initiative that brings together cities, industry, academia, and citizens to develop and scale solutions for more sustainable and efficient urban transport and mobility systems.
  • C. Aeronautics
    Aeronautics is Lockheed Martin’s major business segment focused on designing, developing, and producing military and civilian aircraft and related aerospace technologies.
  • D. United States transportation system
    The United States transportation system is the nationwide network of highways, railroads, air routes, waterways, and public transit infrastructure that supports the movement of people and goods across the country.
  • E. Transportation Bureau
    The Transportation Bureau is a specialized division of the New York City Police Department responsible for traffic management, highway and bridge patrol, and enforcement of transportation-related laws throughout the city.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a4934d9930819099eed80096b0597d completed March 1, 2026, 7:28 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4a5effc108190aea8fbe86641ba54 completed March 1, 2026, 8:47 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a64a618c248190ab1bcecba04d3da8 completed March 3, 2026, 2:41 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a64b4c8bb88190aa413a4bed256129 completed March 3, 2026, 2:45 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a64beaafa0819099b02cca0f6c79b7 completed March 3, 2026, 2:48 a.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:37 p.m.