Triple

T737696
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject INFORMS E14969 entity
Predicate formedByMergerOf P77 FINISHED
Object Operations Research Society of America
The Operations Research Society of America was a pioneering professional organization dedicated to advancing the theory and practice of operations research in the United States.
E14969 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Operations Research Society of America | Statement: [INFORMS, formedByMergerOf, Operations Research Society of America]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Operations Research Society of America
Context triple: [INFORMS, formedByMergerOf, Operations Research Society of America]
  • A. INFORMS
    INFORMS is a leading international professional society for operations research and analytics, dedicated to advancing research, education, and the application of quantitative methods to decision-making.
  • B. INFORMS Prize Committee
    The INFORMS Prize Committee is a body within the Institute for Operations Research and the Management Sciences responsible for selecting and overseeing recipients of major scholarly awards in operations research and related fields.
  • C. INFORMS Journal on Applied Analytics
    INFORMS Journal on Applied Analytics is a peer-reviewed academic journal that focuses on real-world applications of operations research and analytics to improve decision-making in business, government, and industry.
  • D. Operations Research
    Operations Research is a leading peer-reviewed academic journal that publishes advanced research on the theory and application of analytical methods to decision-making and optimization in complex systems.
  • E. American Association of Engineering Societies
    The American Association of Engineering Societies is an umbrella organization that represents and coordinates multiple U.S. engineering societies to advance the engineering profession and its contributions to society.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Operations Research Society of America
Triple: [INFORMS, formedByMergerOf, Operations Research Society of America]
Generated description
The Operations Research Society of America was a pioneering professional organization dedicated to advancing the theory and practice of operations research in the United States.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Operations Research Society of America
Target entity description: The Operations Research Society of America was a pioneering professional organization dedicated to advancing the theory and practice of operations research in the United States.
  • A. INFORMS chosen
    INFORMS is a leading international professional society for operations research and analytics, dedicated to advancing research, education, and the application of quantitative methods to decision-making.
  • B. INFORMS Prize Committee
    The INFORMS Prize Committee is a body within the Institute for Operations Research and the Management Sciences responsible for selecting and overseeing recipients of major scholarly awards in operations research and related fields.
  • C. INFORMS Journal on Applied Analytics
    INFORMS Journal on Applied Analytics is a peer-reviewed academic journal that focuses on real-world applications of operations research and analytics to improve decision-making in business, government, and industry.
  • D. Operations Research
    Operations Research is a leading peer-reviewed academic journal that publishes advanced research on the theory and application of analytical methods to decision-making and optimization in complex systems.
  • E. American Association of Engineering Societies
    The American Association of Engineering Societies is an umbrella organization that represents and coordinates multiple U.S. engineering societies to advance the engineering profession and its contributions to society.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a4934d9930819099eed80096b0597d completed March 1, 2026, 7:28 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4a5effc108190aea8fbe86641ba54 completed March 1, 2026, 8:47 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a6666ebf2c8190b0b0f1b9aa8ac12d completed March 3, 2026, 4:41 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a6686770708190952846f9549ecf89 completed March 3, 2026, 4:49 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a668dd28b081909501f2bd68b724c7 completed March 3, 2026, 4:51 a.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:37 p.m.