Triple

T7341871
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Saul Lieberman E169270 entity
Predicate influenced P9 FINISHED
Object Shamma Friedman
Shamma Friedman is a prominent Talmudic scholar known for his critical textual and philological studies of rabbinic literature and his contributions to the academic study of the Talmud.
 E671044 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Shamma Friedman | Statement: [Saul Lieberman, influenced, Shamma Friedman]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Shamma Friedman
Context triple: [Saul Lieberman, influenced, Shamma Friedman]
  • A. Susan Friedlander
    Susan Friedlander is an American mathematician known for her contributions to fluid dynamics and partial differential equations, as well as for her leadership roles in the mathematical community.
  • B. Miriam Bienstock
    Miriam Bienstock was an American music industry executive and co-founder of Atlantic Records who played a key role in shaping the label’s early business operations and success.
  • C. Liz Friedman
    Liz Friedman is an American television writer and producer known for her work on series such as The Good Doctor, House, and Xena: Warrior Princess.
  • D. Rachel Leibowitz
    Rachel Leibowitz is a person notable enough to be specifically cited as a bearer of the surname Leibowitz.
  • E. Elisheva Rotstein
    Elisheva Rotstein is a fictional character portrayed by Israeli actress Ayelet Zurer, likely featured in an Israeli film or television production.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Shamma Friedman
Triple: [Saul Lieberman, influenced, Shamma Friedman]
Generated description
Shamma Friedman is a prominent Talmudic scholar known for his critical textual and philological studies of rabbinic literature and his contributions to the academic study of the Talmud.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Shamma Friedman
Target entity description: Shamma Friedman is a prominent Talmudic scholar known for his critical textual and philological studies of rabbinic literature and his contributions to the academic study of the Talmud.
  • A. Susan Friedlander
    Susan Friedlander is an American mathematician known for her contributions to fluid dynamics and partial differential equations, as well as for her leadership roles in the mathematical community.
  • B. Miriam Bienstock
    Miriam Bienstock was an American music industry executive and co-founder of Atlantic Records who played a key role in shaping the label’s early business operations and success.
  • C. Liz Friedman
    Liz Friedman is an American television writer and producer known for her work on series such as The Good Doctor, House, and Xena: Warrior Princess.
  • D. Rachel Leibowitz
    Rachel Leibowitz is a person notable enough to be specifically cited as a bearer of the surname Leibowitz.
  • E. Elisheva Rotstein
    Elisheva Rotstein is a fictional character portrayed by Israeli actress Ayelet Zurer, likely featured in an Israeli film or television production.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c68a57710481909f0c1f3c6ebdb6f2 completed March 27, 2026, 1:47 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c6f0da176081909a40552c6f22087c completed March 27, 2026, 9:04 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c84ee2397481909552cec2d4b90cc5 completed March 28, 2026, 9:57 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c84f8cee1c8190b5fca51e741236fd completed March 28, 2026, 10 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c84ff387688190a39578bef5f0f1d7 completed March 28, 2026, 10:02 p.m.
Created at: March 27, 2026, 3:04 p.m.