Triple
T7329800
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Rutherford model of the atom |
E168968
|
entity |
| Predicate | replaced |
P101
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Thomson plum pudding model
The Thomson plum pudding model was an early atomic theory proposing that negatively charged electrons were embedded within a diffuse, positively charged "pudding" that made up most of the atom.
|
E656398
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Thomson plum pudding model | Statement: [Rutherford model of the atom, replaced, Thomson plum pudding model]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Thomson plum pudding model Context triple: [Rutherford model of the atom, replaced, Thomson plum pudding model]
-
A.
Rutherford model of the atom
The Rutherford model of the atom is an early nuclear atomic model proposing a tiny, dense, positively charged nucleus surrounded by mostly empty space in which electrons orbit.
-
B.
Bohr model of the atom
The Bohr model of the atom is an early quantum theory in which electrons orbit the nucleus in discrete, quantized energy levels, explaining atomic spectra such as that of hydrogen.
-
C.
hypothesis of the primeval atom
The hypothesis of the primeval atom is Georges Lemaître’s early cosmological model proposing that the universe began from a single, extremely dense “primeval atom” that explosively expanded, anticipating the modern Big Bang theory.
-
D.
The Electron
"The Electron" is a landmark early 20th-century scientific work by Robert A. Millikan that details his experimental determination of the electron’s charge and explores the fundamental nature of this subatomic particle.
-
E.
Bohr
Bohr is a prominent Danish surname most famously associated with physicist Niels Bohr and mathematician Harald Bohr.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Thomson plum pudding model Triple: [Rutherford model of the atom, replaced, Thomson plum pudding model]
Generated description
The Thomson plum pudding model was an early atomic theory proposing that negatively charged electrons were embedded within a diffuse, positively charged "pudding" that made up most of the atom.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Thomson plum pudding model Target entity description: The Thomson plum pudding model was an early atomic theory proposing that negatively charged electrons were embedded within a diffuse, positively charged "pudding" that made up most of the atom.
-
A.
Rutherford model of the atom
The Rutherford model of the atom is an early nuclear atomic model proposing a tiny, dense, positively charged nucleus surrounded by mostly empty space in which electrons orbit.
-
B.
Bohr model of the atom
The Bohr model of the atom is an early quantum theory in which electrons orbit the nucleus in discrete, quantized energy levels, explaining atomic spectra such as that of hydrogen.
-
C.
hypothesis of the primeval atom
The hypothesis of the primeval atom is Georges Lemaître’s early cosmological model proposing that the universe began from a single, extremely dense “primeval atom” that explosively expanded, anticipating the modern Big Bang theory.
-
D.
The Electron
"The Electron" is a landmark early 20th-century scientific work by Robert A. Millikan that details his experimental determination of the electron’s charge and explores the fundamental nature of this subatomic particle.
-
E.
Bohr
Bohr is a prominent Danish surname most famously associated with physicist Niels Bohr and mathematician Harald Bohr.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c68a54cacc81908e3b773441f19566 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 1:47 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c6f0a9c0f081909218560d8a4f4995 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 9:03 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c7ef16f35881909fffba1df072f0d6 |
completed | March 28, 2026, 3:09 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69c7ef9665748190bddc45f234af7a7b |
completed | March 28, 2026, 3:11 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69c7f02f95508190a7b323f3f94e4a0f |
completed | March 28, 2026, 3:13 p.m. |
Created at: March 27, 2026, 3:03 p.m.