Triple

T726452
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Scottish rail network E14734 entity
Predicate safetySystem P840 FINISHED
Object TPWS
TPWS (Train Protection & Warning System) is a UK railway safety system that automatically applies a train’s brakes to prevent collisions and overspeeding, particularly at signals and speed restrictions.
E86256 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: TPWS | Statement: [Scottish rail network, safetySystem, TPWS]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: TPWS
Context triple: [Scottish rail network, safetySystem, TPWS]
  • A. WTS
    WTS is the commonly used abbreviation for the Watch Tower Bible and Tract Society of Pennsylvania, the primary legal and publishing organization associated with Jehovah’s Witnesses.
  • B. TPA
    TPA is an abbreviation commonly used for a Tri-Party Agreement, a legal contract involving three separate parties that defines their respective rights and obligations.
  • C. TS
    TS is the Technical Secretariat of the Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons, the body responsible for implementing and verifying compliance with the Chemical Weapons Convention.
  • D. PT
    PT is the time standard used along the west coast of North America, including cities like Los Angeles, San Francisco, and Vancouver.
  • E. PT
    PT is the two-letter ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code that uniquely identifies Portugal in international standards and systems.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: TPWS
Triple: [Scottish rail network, safetySystem, TPWS]
Generated description
TPWS (Train Protection & Warning System) is a UK railway safety system that automatically applies a train’s brakes to prevent collisions and overspeeding, particularly at signals and speed restrictions.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: TPWS
Target entity description: TPWS (Train Protection & Warning System) is a UK railway safety system that automatically applies a train’s brakes to prevent collisions and overspeeding, particularly at signals and speed restrictions.
  • A. WTS
    WTS is the commonly used abbreviation for the Watch Tower Bible and Tract Society of Pennsylvania, the primary legal and publishing organization associated with Jehovah’s Witnesses.
  • B. TPA
    TPA is an abbreviation commonly used for a Tri-Party Agreement, a legal contract involving three separate parties that defines their respective rights and obligations.
  • C. TS
    TS is the Technical Secretariat of the Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons, the body responsible for implementing and verifying compliance with the Chemical Weapons Convention.
  • D. PT
    PT is the two-letter ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code that uniquely identifies Portugal in international standards and systems.
  • E. PT
    PT is the time standard used along the west coast of North America, including cities like Los Angeles, San Francisco, and Vancouver.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a4934c753c81909b309027e48b9b3a completed March 1, 2026, 7:28 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4a5a9adf08190bf2baade7e2e1c1c completed March 1, 2026, 8:46 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a6375e24248190b53efa0bfc29567a completed March 3, 2026, 1:20 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a63b580b3c81909fe2ba1b0aa958b6 completed March 3, 2026, 1:37 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a63bbb8e9881909d5ab68c4a47eb5c completed March 3, 2026, 1:39 a.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:37 p.m.