Triple
T72259
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Cretaceous |
E1446
|
entity |
| Predicate | associatedWith |
P37
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Deccan Traps volcanism
Deccan Traps volcanism refers to one of Earth’s largest known volcanic flood basalt events in western India, linked to mass extinction and major climatic changes near the end of the Cretaceous period.
|
E6159
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Deccan Traps volcanism | Statement: [Cretaceous, associatedWith, Deccan Traps volcanism]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Deccan Traps volcanism Context triple: [Cretaceous, associatedWith, Deccan Traps volcanism]
-
A.
Cascade Volcanic Arc
The Cascade Volcanic Arc is a major chain of active and dormant volcanoes in western North America, stretching from northern California through Oregon and Washington into British Columbia.
-
B.
Pacific Ring of Fire
The Pacific Ring of Fire is a vast, horseshoe-shaped zone encircling the Pacific Ocean that is renowned for its intense seismic activity, frequent earthquakes, and numerous active volcanoes.
-
C.
Yma Sumac
Yma Sumac was a renowned Peruvian soprano celebrated for her extraordinary vocal range and exoticized "Incan princess" persona in mid-20th-century popular and classical music.
-
D.
Mid-Atlantic Ridge
The Mid-Atlantic Ridge is a vast underwater mountain range and divergent tectonic plate boundary running down the center of the Atlantic Ocean, where new oceanic crust is formed.
-
E.
Charlie-Gibbs Fracture Zone
The Charlie-Gibbs Fracture Zone is a major deep-sea transform fault system in the North Atlantic Ocean that offsets and disrupts the continuity of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Deccan Traps volcanism Triple: [Cretaceous, associatedWith, Deccan Traps volcanism]
Generated description
Deccan Traps volcanism refers to one of Earth’s largest known volcanic flood basalt events in western India, linked to mass extinction and major climatic changes near the end of the Cretaceous period.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Deccan Traps volcanism Target entity description: Deccan Traps volcanism refers to one of Earth’s largest known volcanic flood basalt events in western India, linked to mass extinction and major climatic changes near the end of the Cretaceous period.
-
A.
Cascade Volcanic Arc
The Cascade Volcanic Arc is a major chain of active and dormant volcanoes in western North America, stretching from northern California through Oregon and Washington into British Columbia.
-
B.
Pacific Ring of Fire
The Pacific Ring of Fire is a vast, horseshoe-shaped zone encircling the Pacific Ocean that is renowned for its intense seismic activity, frequent earthquakes, and numerous active volcanoes.
-
C.
Yma Sumac
Yma Sumac was a renowned Peruvian soprano celebrated for her extraordinary vocal range and exoticized "Incan princess" persona in mid-20th-century popular and classical music.
-
D.
Mid-Atlantic Ridge
The Mid-Atlantic Ridge is a vast underwater mountain range and divergent tectonic plate boundary running down the center of the Atlantic Ocean, where new oceanic crust is formed.
-
E.
Thar Desert
The Thar Desert is a vast arid region in northwestern India and eastern Pakistan, known for its sand dunes, extreme climate, and sparse vegetation.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a24c06b3bc8190aa4ac89026115efc |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 1:59 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a24f190d5481909ac8252867242341 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 2:12 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a2554ffb8c8190a30aceecd7f30d96 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 2:39 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69a25943cba88190a78f708d453ce968 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 2:56 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69a259c2706c8190b5319c004e207c29 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 2:58 a.m. |
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 2:03 a.m.