Triple

T709183
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Etruria E14168 entity
Predicate majorCity P316 FINISHED
Object Clusium
Clusium was an important ancient Etruscan city, known for its strategic location in central Italy and its significant role in early Roman history.
 E97266 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Clusium | Statement: [Etruria, majorCity, Clusium]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Clusium
Context triple: [Etruria, majorCity, Clusium]
  • A. Selasca
    Selasca is a small locality in northern Italy notable as the place where the mathematician Bernhard Riemann died.
  • B. Rhegium
    Rhegium was an important ancient Greek colony in southern Italy, located at the Strait of Messina and known for its strategic and commercial significance in Magna Graecia.
  • C. Antium
    Antium was an ancient coastal town in Latium, Italy, notable as a resort and birthplace of several Roman emperors, including Caligula and Nero.
  • D. Falisci
    The Falisci were an ancient Italic people of central Italy, closely related to the Etruscans and known for their distinctive language and culture centered around the city of Falerii.
  • E. Lixus
    Lixus was an ancient Phoenician (and later Carthaginian and Roman) coastal city in present-day Morocco, known as one of the oldest settlements in Northwest Africa and a key center of Mediterranean trade.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Clusium
Triple: [Etruria, majorCity, Clusium]
Generated description
Clusium was an important ancient Etruscan city, known for its strategic location in central Italy and its significant role in early Roman history.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Clusium
Target entity description: Clusium was an important ancient Etruscan city, known for its strategic location in central Italy and its significant role in early Roman history.
  • A. Selasca
    Selasca is a small locality in northern Italy notable as the place where the mathematician Bernhard Riemann died.
  • B. Rhegium
    Rhegium was an important ancient Greek colony in southern Italy, located at the Strait of Messina and known for its strategic and commercial significance in Magna Graecia.
  • C. Antium
    Antium was an ancient coastal town in Latium, Italy, notable as a resort and birthplace of several Roman emperors, including Caligula and Nero.
  • D. Falisci
    The Falisci were an ancient Italic people of central Italy, closely related to the Etruscans and known for their distinctive language and culture centered around the city of Falerii.
  • E. Lixus
    Lixus was an ancient Phoenician (and later Carthaginian and Roman) coastal city in present-day Morocco, known as one of the oldest settlements in Northwest Africa and a key center of Mediterranean trade.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a493494ec48190ae6751683625a9ba completed March 1, 2026, 7:28 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4a55b63988190837e71fcdf3e39a6 completed March 1, 2026, 8:45 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a76d71a25c81908de9b9e59affb79f completed March 3, 2026, 11:23 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a78586d5a48190a1423bb4a8fc86b9 completed March 4, 2026, 1:06 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a785db28d48190a8f945598a3396d6 completed March 4, 2026, 1:07 a.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:36 p.m.