Triple
T705832
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Indiana Dunes National Lakeshore |
E14096
|
entity |
| Predicate | nearestCity |
P350
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Michigan City, Indiana
Michigan City, Indiana is a small city on the southern shore of Lake Michigan known as a gateway to the Indiana Dunes and a regional hub for lakefront recreation and tourism.
|
E92608
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Michigan City, Indiana | Statement: [Indiana Dunes National Lakeshore, nearestCity, Michigan City, Indiana]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Michigan City, Indiana Context triple: [Indiana Dunes National Lakeshore, nearestCity, Michigan City, Indiana]
-
A.
Merrillville, Indiana
Merrillville, Indiana is a suburban town in Lake County within the Chicago metropolitan area, known as a regional retail and commercial hub in northwest Indiana.
-
B.
Hammond, Indiana
Hammond, Indiana is an industrial city in northwestern Indiana near Chicago, known for its location along the Calumet River and its role in the Calumet Region’s manufacturing and transportation network.
-
C.
Fort Wayne, Indiana
Fort Wayne, Indiana is a major city in northeastern Indiana known as a regional economic, cultural, and manufacturing hub.
-
D.
Whiting, Indiana
Whiting, Indiana is a small industrial city on the southern shore of Lake Michigan near Chicago, known for its oil refinery, lakeside location, and historic downtown.
-
E.
East Chicago, Indiana
East Chicago, Indiana is an industrial city in northwest Indiana’s Calumet Region, known for its steel manufacturing history and location near the southern shore of Lake Michigan.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Michigan City, Indiana Triple: [Indiana Dunes National Lakeshore, nearestCity, Michigan City, Indiana]
Generated description
Michigan City, Indiana is a small city on the southern shore of Lake Michigan known as a gateway to the Indiana Dunes and a regional hub for lakefront recreation and tourism.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Michigan City, Indiana Target entity description: Michigan City, Indiana is a small city on the southern shore of Lake Michigan known as a gateway to the Indiana Dunes and a regional hub for lakefront recreation and tourism.
-
A.
Merrillville, Indiana
Merrillville, Indiana is a suburban town in Lake County within the Chicago metropolitan area, known as a regional retail and commercial hub in northwest Indiana.
-
B.
Hammond, Indiana
Hammond, Indiana is an industrial city in northwestern Indiana near Chicago, known for its location along the Calumet River and its role in the Calumet Region’s manufacturing and transportation network.
-
C.
Fort Wayne, Indiana
Fort Wayne, Indiana is a major city in northeastern Indiana known as a regional economic, cultural, and manufacturing hub.
-
D.
Whiting, Indiana
Whiting, Indiana is a small industrial city on the southern shore of Lake Michigan near Chicago, known for its oil refinery, lakeside location, and historic downtown.
-
E.
East Chicago, Indiana
East Chicago, Indiana is an industrial city in northwest Indiana’s Calumet Region, known for its steel manufacturing history and location near the southern shore of Lake Michigan.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a493494ec48190ae6751683625a9ba |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:28 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4a54607f08190b3ee4805f2ea4b2f |
completed | March 1, 2026, 8:44 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a6733031bc8190bbb0cd733ae023e9 |
completed | March 3, 2026, 5:35 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69a6739f74e081908baa88baf54273ce |
completed | March 3, 2026, 5:37 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69a67409760481908d46e247035260b1 |
completed | March 3, 2026, 5:39 a.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:36 p.m.