Triple
T688945
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Po Valley |
E13348
|
entity |
| Predicate | majorCity |
P316
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Cremona
Cremona is a historic city in northern Italy renowned for its tradition of violin making and its well-preserved medieval architecture.
|
E126825
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Cremona | Statement: [Po Valley, majorCity, Cremona]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cremona Context triple: [Po Valley, majorCity, Cremona]
-
A.
Pavia
Pavia is a historic city in northern Italy, known for its ancient university, medieval architecture, and significant role in Lombardy’s cultural and academic life.
-
B.
Mantua
Mantua is a historic city in northern Italy’s Lombardy region, renowned for its Renaissance architecture, artistic heritage, and former status as the seat of the Gonzaga dynasty.
-
C.
Mantua
Mantua is a residential neighborhood in West Philadelphia known for its historic rowhouses and proximity to major universities and cultural institutions.
-
D.
Parma
Parma is a historic city in northern Italy renowned for its rich artistic heritage, architecture, and culinary traditions, including Parmigiano Reggiano cheese and Parma ham.
-
E.
Verona
Verona is a historic city in northern Italy renowned for its well-preserved Roman architecture and its association with Shakespeare’s "Romeo and Juliet."
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Cremona Triple: [Po Valley, majorCity, Cremona]
Generated description
Cremona is a historic city in northern Italy renowned for its tradition of violin making and its well-preserved medieval architecture.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cremona Target entity description: Cremona is a historic city in northern Italy renowned for its tradition of violin making and its well-preserved medieval architecture.
-
A.
Pavia
Pavia is a historic city in northern Italy, known for its ancient university, medieval architecture, and significant role in Lombardy’s cultural and academic life.
-
B.
Mantua
Mantua is a historic city in northern Italy’s Lombardy region, renowned for its Renaissance architecture, artistic heritage, and former status as the seat of the Gonzaga dynasty.
-
C.
Mantua
Mantua is a residential neighborhood in West Philadelphia known for its historic rowhouses and proximity to major universities and cultural institutions.
-
D.
Parma
Parma is a historic city in northern Italy renowned for its rich artistic heritage, architecture, and culinary traditions, including Parmigiano Reggiano cheese and Parma ham.
-
E.
Verona
Verona is a historic city in northern Italy renowned for its well-preserved Roman architecture and its association with Shakespeare’s "Romeo and Juliet."
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a4933e0f98819097d22766c49b61b8 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:27 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4a09669e4819089753204772e1fdd |
completed | March 1, 2026, 8:24 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ac4bf512bc81908ff403ce87337a0d |
completed | March 7, 2026, 4:01 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ac4f7da1b48190b758c1900ef5bc8f |
completed | March 7, 2026, 4:17 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ac4fd709e88190b7082b7111e24832 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 4:18 p.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:36 p.m.