Triple

T6846736
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Álvaro de Bazán, Marquis of Santa Cruz E157913 entity
Predicate participatedIn P149 FINISHED
Object Battle of Ponta Delgada
The Battle of Ponta Delgada was a 1582 naval engagement in the Azores during the War of the Portuguese Succession, where a Spanish fleet decisively defeated a French-supported Portuguese force, securing Spanish dominance over Portugal.
E623462 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Battle of Ponta Delgada | Statement: [Álvaro de Bazán, Marquis of Santa Cruz, participatedIn, Battle of Ponta Delgada]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Ponta Delgada
Context triple: [Álvaro de Bazán, Marquis of Santa Cruz, participatedIn, Battle of Ponta Delgada]
  • A. Battle of Oporto
    The Battle of Oporto was a 1809 Peninsular War engagement in which British and Portuguese forces under Arthur Wellesley drove Marshal Nicolas Soult’s French army from the Portuguese city of Porto.
  • B. Battle of Vimeiro
    The Battle of Vimeiro was an 1808 engagement in the Peninsular War in which British and Portuguese forces under Sir Arthur Wellesley decisively defeated French troops, halting their advance in Portugal.
  • C. Battle of Valdevez
    The Battle of Valdevez was a 12th-century confrontation between the Kingdom of León and the emerging Kingdom of Portugal that helped solidify Portuguese autonomy and contributed to its eventual recognition as an independent kingdom.
  • D. Battle of Vigo Bay
    The Battle of Vigo Bay was a 1702 naval engagement during the War of the Spanish Succession in which an Anglo-Dutch fleet attacked and destroyed a Spanish-French treasure convoy in the harbor of Vigo, Spain.
  • E. Battle of Alfarrobeira
    The Battle of Alfarrobeira was a 1449 Portuguese civil conflict in which royal forces defeated and killed the influential infante Peter, Duke of Coimbra, marking a decisive power shift in the kingdom.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Battle of Ponta Delgada
Triple: [Álvaro de Bazán, Marquis of Santa Cruz, participatedIn, Battle of Ponta Delgada]
Generated description
The Battle of Ponta Delgada was a 1582 naval engagement in the Azores during the War of the Portuguese Succession, where a Spanish fleet decisively defeated a French-supported Portuguese force, securing Spanish dominance over Portugal.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Ponta Delgada
Target entity description: The Battle of Ponta Delgada was a 1582 naval engagement in the Azores during the War of the Portuguese Succession, where a Spanish fleet decisively defeated a French-supported Portuguese force, securing Spanish dominance over Portugal.
  • A. Battle of Oporto
    The Battle of Oporto was a 1809 Peninsular War engagement in which British and Portuguese forces under Arthur Wellesley drove Marshal Nicolas Soult’s French army from the Portuguese city of Porto.
  • B. Battle of Vimeiro
    The Battle of Vimeiro was an 1808 engagement in the Peninsular War in which British and Portuguese forces under Sir Arthur Wellesley decisively defeated French troops, halting their advance in Portugal.
  • C. Battle of Valdevez
    The Battle of Valdevez was a 12th-century confrontation between the Kingdom of León and the emerging Kingdom of Portugal that helped solidify Portuguese autonomy and contributed to its eventual recognition as an independent kingdom.
  • D. Battle of Vigo Bay
    The Battle of Vigo Bay was a 1702 naval engagement during the War of the Spanish Succession in which an Anglo-Dutch fleet attacked and destroyed a Spanish-French treasure convoy in the harbor of Vigo, Spain.
  • E. Battle of Alfarrobeira
    The Battle of Alfarrobeira was a 1449 Portuguese civil conflict in which royal forces defeated and killed the influential infante Peter, Duke of Coimbra, marking a decisive power shift in the kingdom.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c6882ed4c081909dc465a7cf8838be completed March 27, 2026, 1:37 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c6d7cd0e64819097c9c211df8bce54 completed March 27, 2026, 7:17 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c72fc931d881908661483836cc059e completed March 28, 2026, 1:32 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c7307df3dc8190b12174397631417b completed March 28, 2026, 1:35 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c730dce35c8190b9cc9801d559995d completed March 28, 2026, 1:37 a.m.
Created at: March 27, 2026, 2:20 p.m.