Triple
T6833481
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Bernoulli lemniscate |
E157392
|
entity |
| Predicate | discoveredBy |
P412
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Jakob Bernoulli |
E26502
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Jakob Bernoulli | Statement: [Bernoulli lemniscate, discoveredBy, Jakob Bernoulli]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Jakob Bernoulli Context triple: [Bernoulli lemniscate, discoveredBy, Jakob Bernoulli]
-
A.
Jakob Bernoulli
chosen
Jakob Bernoulli was a pioneering Swiss mathematician of the late 17th century, renowned for his foundational work in calculus and probability theory, including the early formulation of the law of large numbers.
-
B.
Nicolaus Bernoulli
Nicolaus Bernoulli was a Swiss mathematician of the famous Bernoulli family, known for his contributions to probability theory and the early development of calculus.
-
C.
Jacob Bernoulli II
Jacob Bernoulli II was a Swiss mathematician from the famous Bernoulli family, known for his contributions to calculus and mathematical analysis in the early 18th century.
-
D.
Johann Bernoulli
Johann Bernoulli was a prominent Swiss mathematician of the late 17th and early 18th centuries, known for his foundational work in calculus and contributions to the calculus of variations and differential equations.
-
E.
Maria Bernoulli
Maria Bernoulli was the first wife of German-Swiss writer Hermann Hesse, with whom she had three sons before their eventual separation.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c6882c53608190b99aebef079b23bd |
completed | March 27, 2026, 1:37 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c6d62b1e8c8190a81d91191a54b073 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 7:10 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c72fab60708190825876e5715c0cc4 |
completed | March 28, 2026, 1:32 a.m. |
Created at: March 27, 2026, 2:18 p.m.