Triple

T6801183
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Poincaré recurrence theorem E156189 entity
Predicate relatedConcept P37 FINISHED
Object Liouville's theorem in Hamiltonian mechanics
Liouville's theorem in Hamiltonian mechanics states that the phase-space volume occupied by an ensemble of systems evolving under Hamiltonian dynamics is conserved over time, implying incompressible flow in phase space.
E620665 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Liouville's theorem in Hamiltonian mechanics | Statement: [Poincaré recurrence theorem, relatedConcept, Liouville's theorem in Hamiltonian mechanics]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Liouville's theorem in Hamiltonian mechanics
Context triple: [Poincaré recurrence theorem, relatedConcept, Liouville's theorem in Hamiltonian mechanics]
  • A. Liouville–Arnold theorem
    The Liouville–Arnold theorem is a fundamental result in Hamiltonian mechanics that guarantees the integrability of a system with sufficiently many conserved quantities and describes its motion as quasi-periodic on invariant tori in phase space.
  • B. Kolmogorov–Arnold–Moser theory
    Kolmogorov–Arnold–Moser theory is a fundamental result in dynamical systems that explains the persistence of quasi-periodic motions in nearly integrable Hamiltonian systems under small perturbations.
  • C. Carathéodory–Jacobi–Lie theorem
    The Carathéodory–Jacobi–Lie theorem is a fundamental result in symplectic geometry and Hamiltonian mechanics that provides canonical local coordinates adapted to a given set of commuting functions.
  • D. On a General Method in Dynamics
    "On a General Method in Dynamics" is a foundational 19th-century paper by William Rowan Hamilton that introduced Hamiltonian mechanics, reformulating classical dynamics in terms of generalized coordinates and conjugate momenta.
  • E. Hamiltonian mechanics
    Hamiltonian mechanics is a reformulation of classical mechanics that describes physical systems in terms of generalized coordinates and conjugate momenta using a Hamiltonian function, providing a powerful framework for both classical and quantum physics.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Liouville's theorem in Hamiltonian mechanics
Triple: [Poincaré recurrence theorem, relatedConcept, Liouville's theorem in Hamiltonian mechanics]
Generated description
Liouville's theorem in Hamiltonian mechanics states that the phase-space volume occupied by an ensemble of systems evolving under Hamiltonian dynamics is conserved over time, implying incompressible flow in phase space.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Liouville's theorem in Hamiltonian mechanics
Target entity description: Liouville's theorem in Hamiltonian mechanics states that the phase-space volume occupied by an ensemble of systems evolving under Hamiltonian dynamics is conserved over time, implying incompressible flow in phase space.
  • A. Liouville–Arnold theorem
    The Liouville–Arnold theorem is a fundamental result in Hamiltonian mechanics that guarantees the integrability of a system with sufficiently many conserved quantities and describes its motion as quasi-periodic on invariant tori in phase space.
  • B. Kolmogorov–Arnold–Moser theory
    Kolmogorov–Arnold–Moser theory is a fundamental result in dynamical systems that explains the persistence of quasi-periodic motions in nearly integrable Hamiltonian systems under small perturbations.
  • C. Carathéodory–Jacobi–Lie theorem
    The Carathéodory–Jacobi–Lie theorem is a fundamental result in symplectic geometry and Hamiltonian mechanics that provides canonical local coordinates adapted to a given set of commuting functions.
  • D. On a General Method in Dynamics
    "On a General Method in Dynamics" is a foundational 19th-century paper by William Rowan Hamilton that introduced Hamiltonian mechanics, reformulating classical dynamics in terms of generalized coordinates and conjugate momenta.
  • E. Hamiltonian mechanics
    Hamiltonian mechanics is a reformulation of classical mechanics that describes physical systems in terms of generalized coordinates and conjugate momenta using a Hamiltonian function, providing a powerful framework for both classical and quantum physics.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c68826e6a48190a3d220b541e639de completed March 27, 2026, 1:37 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c6d2e595188190a0bb4b595df3adb2 completed March 27, 2026, 6:56 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c71a9b0cc48190819380aeaf0228e7 completed March 28, 2026, 12:02 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c71d64c2fc8190abda8b5a0f57291b completed March 28, 2026, 12:14 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c71f3d4b8081908768c79642266431 completed March 28, 2026, 12:22 a.m.
Created at: March 27, 2026, 2:16 p.m.