Triple
T6792822
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Battle of Varbitsa Pass |
E155973
|
entity |
| Predicate | followedBy |
P78
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Bulgarian raids into Byzantine Thrace |
E76920
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Bulgarian raids into Byzantine Thrace | Statement: [Battle of Varbitsa Pass, followedBy, Bulgarian raids into Byzantine Thrace]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bulgarian raids into Byzantine Thrace Context triple: [Battle of Varbitsa Pass, followedBy, Bulgarian raids into Byzantine Thrace]
-
A.
Kievan Rus' invasion of Bulgaria
The Kievan Rus' invasion of Bulgaria was a 10th-century military campaign in which Prince Sviatoslav I of Kiev overran much of the First Bulgarian Empire, reshaping the balance of power in Eastern Europe and prompting Byzantine intervention.
-
B.
Byzantine–Bulgarian wars
chosen
The Byzantine–Bulgarian wars were a series of medieval conflicts between the Byzantine Empire and the Bulgarian states that shaped the political and territorial balance of power in the Balkans.
-
C.
Wars against the Cumans
The Wars against the Cumans were a series of medieval military campaigns in which Kievan Rus', under rulers such as Vladimir II Monomakh, fought the nomadic Cuman tribes on the steppe frontiers of Eastern Europe.
-
D.
Battle of Pliska
The Battle of Pliska was a major 811 AD clash in which the First Bulgarian Empire decisively defeated and annihilated a Byzantine army led by Emperor Nikephoros I, reshaping the balance of power in the Balkans.
-
E.
Anastasian War
The Anastasian War was a late 5th–early 6th century conflict between the Eastern Roman (Byzantine) Empire and the Sasanian Persian Empire, notable for its sieges, frontier fortifications, and role in reshaping power dynamics in the Near East.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c6881770fc8190972b2906390380f5 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 1:37 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c6d2af6f908190809e39b73894e513 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 6:55 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c71a8eaefc819098e848b3012da749 |
completed | March 28, 2026, 12:02 a.m. |
Created at: March 27, 2026, 2:15 p.m.