Triple

T6770919
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Chicago Defender E155039 entity
Predicate foundedBy P104 FINISHED
Object Robert S. Abbott E617282 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Robert S. Abbott | Statement: [Chicago Defender, foundedBy, Robert S. Abbott]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Robert S. Abbott
Context triple: [Chicago Defender, foundedBy, Robert S. Abbott]
  • A. Robert S. Abbott chosen
    Robert S. Abbott was an influential African American lawyer and newspaper publisher who founded the Chicago Defender, one of the most important Black newspapers in U.S. history.
  • B. Jack Washington
    Jack Washington was an American jazz baritone saxophonist best known for his work with Bennie Moten's Orchestra and later the Count Basie Orchestra.
  • C. Sumner W. Jackson
    Sumner W. Jackson was an American physician and U.S. Army officer in Paris during World War II who became known for aiding the French Resistance and was ultimately killed in a Nazi concentration camp.
  • D. Oscar Stanton De Priest
    Oscar Stanton De Priest was a pioneering African American politician who became the first Black U.S. Representative from the 20th century and the first elected to Congress in the 20th century from outside the Southern states.
  • E. Ammi B. Young
    Ammi B. Young was a 19th-century American architect known for his influential federal and public building designs in the Greek Revival style.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c68812ef7c819099369f51febb725c completed March 27, 2026, 1:37 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c6d2496fa08190895d8b625fb0d699 completed March 27, 2026, 6:54 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c71a7da01c8190995885eeb4ba6253 completed March 28, 2026, 12:02 a.m.
Created at: March 27, 2026, 2:13 p.m.