Triple

T674583
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Middle Dutch E13051 entity
Predicate spokenIn P2266 FINISHED
Object Bishopric of Cologne
The Bishopric of Cologne was a significant ecclesiastical principality of the Holy Roman Empire centered on the city of Cologne, ruled by powerful prince-bishops who held both spiritual and temporal authority.
 E86074 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Bishopric of Cologne | Statement: [Middle Dutch, spokenIn, Bishopric of Cologne]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Bishopric of Cologne
Context triple: [Middle Dutch, spokenIn, Bishopric of Cologne]
  • A. Prince-Archbishopric of Trier
    The Prince-Archbishopric of Trier was an influential ecclesiastical principality of the Holy Roman Empire whose archbishop served as one of the empire’s prince-electors.
  • B. Prince-Archbishopric of Mainz
    The Prince-Archbishopric of Mainz was a powerful ecclesiastical principality of the Holy Roman Empire whose archbishop served as archchancellor and one of the leading prince-electors.
  • C. Prince-Bishopric of Paderborn
    The Prince-Bishopric of Paderborn was an ecclesiastical principality of the Holy Roman Empire in present-day Germany, ruled by a prince-bishop who held both secular and spiritual authority.
  • D. Prince-Bishopric of Osnabrück
    The Prince-Bishopric of Osnabrück was an ecclesiastical principality of the Holy Roman Empire in what is now northwestern Germany, ruled by a prince-bishop who held both secular and spiritual authority.
  • E. Prince-Bishopric of Münster
    The Prince-Bishopric of Münster was an ecclesiastical principality within the Holy Roman Empire, ruled by a prince-bishop who held both secular and spiritual authority over the region in what is now northwestern Germany.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Bishopric of Cologne
Triple: [Middle Dutch, spokenIn, Bishopric of Cologne]
Generated description
The Bishopric of Cologne was a significant ecclesiastical principality of the Holy Roman Empire centered on the city of Cologne, ruled by powerful prince-bishops who held both spiritual and temporal authority.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Bishopric of Cologne
Target entity description: The Bishopric of Cologne was a significant ecclesiastical principality of the Holy Roman Empire centered on the city of Cologne, ruled by powerful prince-bishops who held both spiritual and temporal authority.
  • A. Prince-Archbishopric of Trier
    The Prince-Archbishopric of Trier was an influential ecclesiastical principality of the Holy Roman Empire whose archbishop served as one of the empire’s prince-electors.
  • B. Prince-Archbishopric of Mainz
    The Prince-Archbishopric of Mainz was a powerful ecclesiastical principality of the Holy Roman Empire whose archbishop served as archchancellor and one of the leading prince-electors.
  • C. Prince-Bishopric of Paderborn
    The Prince-Bishopric of Paderborn was an ecclesiastical principality of the Holy Roman Empire in present-day Germany, ruled by a prince-bishop who held both secular and spiritual authority.
  • D. Prince-Bishopric of Osnabrück
    The Prince-Bishopric of Osnabrück was an ecclesiastical principality of the Holy Roman Empire in what is now northwestern Germany, ruled by a prince-bishop who held both secular and spiritual authority.
  • E. Prince-Bishopric of Münster
    The Prince-Bishopric of Münster was an ecclesiastical principality within the Holy Roman Empire, ruled by a prince-bishop who held both secular and spiritual authority over the region in what is now northwestern Germany.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a4933d3bf88190972041cd8cf143b9 completed March 1, 2026, 7:27 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4a02537d08190942ee5fc8c50610a completed March 1, 2026, 8:23 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a6374cc0d48190900e96a374ce35af completed March 3, 2026, 1:20 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a637b4c578819086dd60ee6224ceef completed March 3, 2026, 1:21 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a63860ec4c8190919115af097b9bfa completed March 3, 2026, 1:24 a.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:36 p.m.